Revitalisasi Perkeretaapian:

Transkripsi

1 Jurnal Prakarsa Infrastruktur Indonesia PRAKARSA Edisi 2 / April 2010 Revitalisasi Perkeretaapian: Membangun Landasan Untuk Kebangkitan Kembali Pendekatan Analisis Pasar Modernisasi Teknologi Sumber Daya Multimedia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

2 Pesan Editor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`()*,%2;<(20^M;(7(&()NaO2(&%&%%40():5.2 =()* /%4.%-2(F.%0(4()* &(+5+) -2 &(.( =()* (0() -(/()*F +)/+0 &%&+(/ 0%4%/( (52 &%)H(-2.(4()( ()*0+/() 5%)+&5()* -() (4()*=()*7%2;6%5(/-()7%2;&+4(;I <%4.(&(R.(&(F /2*( (4/20%7 /%4.%+/ &%)H%7(.0() (;E(.2./%& 5%40%4%/((52() =()* -24%G2/(72.(.2 +0()7(; &%4+5(0().:7+.2 &+0H2b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c_#B Infrastruktur dalam Angka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