EBT dan CDM di Indonesia Oleh Perenia Carbon. July 2011

Transkripsi

1 EBT dan CDM di Indonesia Oleh Perenia Carbon July 2011

2 11 Latar Belakang Perenia Overview Perenia didirikan tahun 2008 sebagai joint venture antara SMEC dan Pacific Hydro, menggabungkan pengalamannya sejak tahun Pada tahun 2009, Mitsui & Co, Ltd of Japan menjadi shareholder ketiga, yang merupakan pemain di carbon markets sejak Di Australia Perenia bermarkas di Sydney dengan kantor cabang di Melbourne, Brisbane, Perth. Perenia memiliki cakupan global dengan proyek dan kantor tersebar di Brazil, Chile,, Pakistan, China, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia, Indon esia, PNG dan negara-negara lainnya berkat keberadaan para shareholder. Perenia menawarkan jasa complete carbon solutions untuk memanage resiko karbon, identifikasi peluang karbon, dan merealisasikan peluang tersebut bersama klien kami.

3 2 Shareholders Mitsui & Co., Ltd. is one of Japan's leading investment and trading houses Mitsui is a global conglomerate with approximately 40,000 employees operating in over 67 countries around the world Mitsui & Co., Ltd provides Perenia with experience in the registration of Clean Development Mechanism projects as well as extensive capabilities in brokerage of carbon credits and financing SMEC, or Snowy Mountains Engineering Corporation, is one of the world s leading engineering and development consultancies With 4,000 employees and operations throughout Australia, Asia, Middle East and Africa SMEC offers services to support Perenia with consulting services for the design and implementation of emission reduction projects through specialist expertise encompassing the power, water, civil infrastructure and environmental sectors Pacific Hydro is Australia s leading premier renewable energy company and one of the largest independent, specialist renewable energy businesses in the world Pacific Hydro provides Perenia with experience in the development and operation of large scale energy projects

4 3 Cakupan Pasar Perenia

5 4 Layanan Carbon Management Services Perenia provides expertise across the entire project cycle Equipment / Technology Assessment & Supply Development & Delivery Complete Carbon Solutions Sustainable Energy Solutions CDM/JI/VER Registration Transaction Services

6 5 Daftar Proyek CDM Perenia - 1 Client Services Location Status CDM Registration, and Off-take Agreement s CDM Services for the 55MW Lihir Geothermal Power CDM Services for 155MW La Higuera Hydroelectric Power CDM Services for the Vaturu and Wainikasou Hydroelectric Power s CDM Services for the 4.8MW Birahi Ganga Hydroelectric Power CDM Services for 96MW Jorethang Loop Hydroelectric Power CDM Services for the 70MW Budhil Hydroelectric Power CDM Services for large scale biogas project in Bidor, Perak CDM Services for large scale biogas project in Sitiawan, Perak CDM Services for large scale biogas projects in Kota Tinggi, Johor CDM Services for the large scale biogas project in Keningau, Sabah Lihir Gold Limited Hidroeléctrica La Higuera S.A Sustainable Energy Limited Birahi Ganga Hydro Power Ltd Papua New Guinea Chile Fiji Registered Registered Registered Registered DANS Energy Pvt. Ltd Registration Registered Lanco Green Power Pvt. Ltd Cahaya Muda Palm Oil Mill S.B. Sungai Kerang Palm Oil Mill S.B. Registration Registered Registration Malaysia Registered Registration Malaysia Registered Kim Loong Power S.B. Registration Malaysia Registered Kim Loong Sook S.B. Registration Malaysia Registered

7 6 Daftar Proyek CDM Perenia - 2 Client Services Location Status CDM Registration, and Off-take Agreement s CDM Services for the 4.5MW Manglad Small Hydroelectric Power Shree Bhavani Power s Registered CDM Services for the 100MW Himachel Sorang Hydroelectric Power Himachal Sorang Power Registered CDM Services for the SK Power Wastewater EDF Trading Registration Thailand Registered CDM services for small scale biogas project in Tawau, Sabah CDM Services for the 155MW La Confluencia Hydroelectric Power KDC Mill 1 and 2 Biogas Tinguiririca Energia Registration Malaysia Registered CDM Services for the JR One Wastewater EDF Trading Registration Thailand CDM Services for the 13.2MW Rishi Ganga Hydroelectric Power CDM Services for the 27MW Nam La Hydroelectric Power CDM Services for the Papop Biogas and Renewable Energy Rishi Ganga Power Corporation Chile Registered Requesting Registration Under validation EDF Trading Registration Vietnam Under validation EDF Trading Registration Thailand Under validation

8 7 Daftar Proyek CDM Perenia - 3 Client Services Location Status CDM Registration, and Off-take Agreement s CDM Services for the 111MW Chacayes Hydroelectric Power CDM Services for Iron and Steel Works Waste Gas Power Generation CDM Services for Waste heat recovery captive power project at a sponge iron and Steel power plant in Madhya Pradesh CDM Services for 21MW bundled wind power project in Tamil Nadu CDM Services for 23.75MW wind power project in Tamil Nadu CDM Services for 16.25MW wind power project in Tamil Nadu CDM Services for 99MW Ting Ting Hydroelectric CDM Services for 96MW NAFRA Hydroelectric project Pacific Hydro Chile Chile Under validation Confidential Client Registration China Under validation Confidential Client Registration Under validation Confidential Client Registration Under validation Confidential Client Registration Under validation Confidential Client Registration Under validation TT Energy Pvt. Ltd. SEW Nafra Power Corporation Ltd

9 8 Daftar Proyek CDM Perenia - 4 Client Services Location Status CDM Registration, and Off-take Agreement s CDM Services for the 96MW Rogni Chu Hydroelectric Power Madhya Bharat Power Corporation Limited At validation CDM Services for the 41MW Chu Linh Coc San Hydroelectric Power Colben Energy Vietnam CDM Services for 11.5MW Waste Heat Recovery Hoang Thach Cement Offtake Agreement Vietnam CDM Services for 34MW Hydroelectric Power Sapa Hydro JSC Offtake Agreement Vietnam CDM Services for 8MW Hydroelectric Power Anpha Inv Hydro JSC Offtake Agreement Vietnam CDM Services for 10MW Hydroelectric Power Nam Mo Hydro JSC Offtake Agreement Vietnam At validation CDM Services for 100MW Hydroelectric Power Confidential Client Offtake Agreement Vietnam CDM Services for 64MW Hydroelectric Power Buon Don Hydro JSC Offtake Agreement Vietnam CDM Services for 96MW Tashiding Hydroelectric Shiga Energy Pvt. Ltd. CDM Services for 21MW Kamlang Hydroelectric Sai Krishnodaya Industries Ltd

10 9 Daftar Proyek CDM Perenia - 5 Client Services Location Status CDM Registration, and Off-take Agreement s CDM Services for multiple hydropower projects CDM Services for 24MW Hydroelectric Power CDM Services for 100MW Hydroelectric Power Pakistan Water and Power Development Authority ESACO Nam Luc Hydro JSC Confidential Client Offtake Agreement Offtake Agreement Pakistan Vietnam Vietnam CDM Services for the Umas Palm Oil Mill Biogas FELDA Registration Malaysia CDM Services for the Sungai Tengi Palm Oil Mill Biogas CDM Services for the Tengarog Palm Oil Mill Biogas CDM Services for the Keratong 9 Palm Oil Mill Biogas CDM Services for the 9MW True Energy Biomass CDM Services for the 26MW Hanil Cement Waste Heat Recovery CDM Services for the Dumai Biogas FELDA Registration Malaysia FELDA Registration Malaysia FELDA Registration Malaysia EDF Trading Registration Thailand Hanil Cement Meridian Sejati Surya Plantation Registration Offtake Agreement Republic of Korea Indonesia At validation

11 10 Daftar Proyek CDM Perenia - 6 Client Services Location Status Advisory Services, Due Diligence and Other s Methane Capture from POME for Electricity Generation project Assessment of CDM Opportunities in Fiji and Samoa CDM Eligibility Assessment of the Energy Supply and Efficiency Improvement s Workshop on the Kyoto Protocol and the CDM Bell Eco Power NZ Ministry for the Environment Kenya Power and Lighting Company Limited World Bank and Fundo de Energia (FUNAE), Monitoring and Verification Support Malaysia At verification Advisory Services Fiji and Samoa Complete Advisory Services Kenya Complete Advisory Services Mozambique Complete Baseline Study on Opportunities Under the CDM Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat Advisory Services 14 Pacific Island Countries Complete Assessment of CDM Eligibility of Power s CDM Due Diligence of a 780MW Grid Connected Natural Gas Combined Cycle Power Plant CDM Due Diligence Services for a range of greenhouse gas emission reduction projects across the iron and steel, cement, petrochemical, waste management and renewable energy generation sectors PNG Sustainable Energy Limited Advisory Services Papua New Guinea Complete Confidential Client Due Diligence China Complete Confidential Client Due Diligence China Complete

12 10 Emisi GRK Indonesia diproyeksikan akan meningkat dari 2,1 menjadi 3,3 Giga tonco2e antara tahun 2005 sampai 2030 Sumber: Indonesia Cost Curve Abatement, NCCC

13 10 CDM sebagai peluang finansial Protokol Kyoto Penurunan emisi pada negara maju pada tahun sebesar Lima persen dari level emisi kolektif pada tahun Dapat dilakukan secara domestik atau berkolaborasi dengan negara lain. Bila dengan berkolaborasi dengan negara lain : Emissions Trading; Joint Implementation; Clean Development Mechanism;

14 10 CDM sebagai peluang finansial Average Domestic emissions reductionin Emission 2008 reduction 2012 commitment Emission CER reduction 1990 emissions commitment Penurunan Emisi harus Measurable, Reportable, Verifiable dan additional Certified Emission Reduction (CER) -5 percent below 1990 levels (Assigned Amount) Reduction from CDM Business as Usual Emissions Negara maju Negara berkembang

15 10 Konsep dan istilah penting Additionality: Pembuktian yang menyatakan bahwa proyek penurunan emisi ini hanya dapat dilaksanakan sematamata karena adanya tambahan pemasukan dari CDM Tanpa proyek CDM (Baseline) CER Baseline: Emisi yang terjadi tanpa adanya proyek CDM Dengan adanya proyek CDM CERs: Certified Emissions Reduction, penurunan satu ton emisi yang setara dengan satu ton CO2

16 10 Kredit Karbon adalah sebuah produk output tambahan dari modifikasi suatu Business As Usual menjadi bisnis yang menghasilkan penurunan emisi Rp Cara Lama BAU Modifikasi BAU Pendapatan dari produksi Rp Pendapatan dari produksi dan penghematan (efisiensi) Cara CDM Pengembangan Kredit Karbon $ Pendapatan dari Kredit Karbon

17 10 Pendapatan dari CDM Kapasitas Terpasang EBT 10 MW Hari Operasional 345 Hari/Tahun Jam Operasional 24 Jam/Hari Load Factor 75% Pembangkitan Listrik 62,100 MWh/tahun Faktor Emisi Grid tco2/mwh Harga Jual per kwh 656 IDR/kWh Omset Pembangkitan Listrik Rp 40,7 M /tahun Penurunan Emisi 55,950 tco2/tahun Tambahan Omset dari CDM Eur 559,500 per tahun (Rp. 8 Milyar)

18 10 Sumber Daya dan Kapasitas Terpasang Sumber: MESDM DJLPE 2011

19 10 Di Pabrik Kelapa Sawit Neraca Massa : Dahulu: Sekarang: 65% 23% 7% 15% Limbah Cair Tandan Kosong Cangkang Fiber Kolam Limbah Ditaruh dekat pohon Memadatkan jalan Biogas Composting Biomasa

20 Q1-04 Q3-04 Q1-05 Q3-05 Q1-06 Q3-06 Q1-07 Q3-07 Q1-08 Q3-08 Q1-09 Q3-09 Q1-10 Q3-10 Q1-11 s 10 CDM di Asia CDM projects in Asia Indonesia 2.3% Thailand 2.7% Malaysia 2.8% Vietnam 3.6% South Korea Pakistan 1.7% Philippine0.6% Sri Lanka s 0.5% 1.6% 32.2% Others 0.9% China 51.2% New project in Asia in the pipeline each quarter 0 Asia & Pacific China

21 10 Terima Kasih, ada pertanyaan? Contact details: Tara F Khaira Country Representative Perenia Carbon - complete carbon solutions Level 2, NHB Building, Jalan Melawai Raya No 14, Kebayoran Baru Jakarta Selatan, 12160, Indonesia mobile tara.khaira@pereniacarbon.com web