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3 JUDUL PENELITIAN : ANALISIS DAYA DUKUNG SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN OBYEK W1SATA DI KECAMATAN GIRSANG SIPANGAN BOLON KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN N a m a DARMA CIPTA GUNAWAN SIBURIAN Nomor Pokok Menyetujui Komisi Pembimbing ( Prof. Dr. \Oft liaa achruddin) Ketua ( Prof. Dr.Se. R. Kamrol Damanik. Dipl.lng.Agr ) Anggota ( Ir. Guslim. MS ) Anggota ( Prof.. dr. Jazanul Anwar) l prof/or. Ir. Sumono. MS ) <'...,,~ :...",::-',::::::,:,-, Tanggallulus : 22 Agustus 2003 Darma Cipta Gunawan S. : Analisis daya dukung sektor pertanian dalam pengelolaan obyek wisata di..., 2003

4 Telah Diuji pada : Tanggal : 22 Agustus 2003 Panitia Penguji Tesis Ket u a Anggota : Prof. Dr. Chalida Fachruddin : Prof. Dr.Sc. R. Kamrol Damanik, Dipl.lng. Agr Ir. Guslim, MS Prof. Dr. Ir. Sengly J. Damanik, M.Sc fr. Syamsinar Yusuf, MS. Darma Cipta Gunawan S. : Analisis daya dukung sektor pertanian dalam pengelolaan obyek wisata di..., 2003

5 ABSTRACT Agricultural Carrying Capacity Analysis for The Object Tourism Management in Girsang Sipangan Bolon Residance Simalungun Regancy, under guidance Prof. Dr. Chalida Fachruddin as Chief of Commission, Prof. Dr. Sc. R. Kamrol Damanik, Dipl.lng.Agr and Ir. Guslim, MS as the Members of Commission. This thesis is purpose as : 1. to knows influences of agricultural which carrying capacity for the object tourism management in Girsang Sipangan Bolon Residance ; 2. to get correlation between carring capacity and the factors of agricultural production in Girsang Sipangan Bolon Residance ; 3. to get relation of carrying capacity agricultural production in Girsang Sipangan Bolon Residanse to the farmers income ; 4. to know relationship between agricultural production with the object tourism management in Girsang Sipangan Bolon Residance. The methodology research is being used : observation method with making qouetioner and interviewing. Variable research which consist of 5 (five), they are : 1. agricultural carrying capacity for the object tourism management in Girsang Sipangan Bolon Residance ; 2. the factors which can be influenced by agricultural carrying capacity ; 3. correlation between carrying capacity and the factors agricultural influence for the object tourism management ; 4. carrying capacity of agricultural production for the farmers income; 5. correlation between agricultural production with the object tourism management in Girsang Sipangan Bolon Residance. The first variable except point a), the second variable, and third variable is done random sampling has 84 farmers sample. Variable point 1.a, the fourth and fifth variable are using by purposive random sampling, furthermore in variable number 5 took 10 % from many hotels that are, they are five hotels (star class and flower class). Whereas variable number 1.a). is based on agriculture activities and tourism. Data analysis which used for variable number one and number two are descriptive analysis with scoring for each components. Then, for variable number three using of Multiple Regression Linier by computer programming system SPSS 11,00. Whereas for variable number four be used descriptive analysis farm-operation, and variable number five using descriptive analysis with tabulate data. Specialized for quality water analysis in the point 1.a) to be used frequencies contingency table. The research work has shown that agricultural carrying capacity for the object tourism management in Girsang Sipangan Bolon Residance is middle category. The factors of agricultural carrying capacity generally are middle category, that are Capital Working, Agriculture Production, Planting Pattern, 1 Darma Cipta Gunawan S. : Analisis daya dukung sektor pertanian dalam pengelolaan obyek wisata di..., 2003

6 ii and Diversity Working. Whereas Wide Farming into bad category. The correlation between carrying capacity with agricultural factors which influenced the object tourism management in Girsang Sipangan Bolon Residance is very significant, according to "F-testing". At the time that based on "t-testing", for being Knowledge, Wide Farming, Capital Working, and Agriculture Production, are significant for the agricultural carrying capacity. Resulting of water analysis as cause of agricultural activities in Girsang Sipangan Bolon Residance for the object tourism management in Girsang Sipangan Bolon Residance is very supporting, which shown that for all sampling water location into conditional for water quality first class according to the rule of govemment regulation number 82, 2001's year about: Quality Management Water and Water Disposal Preventive. Carrying capacity of agriculture production paddy wet-land and paddy dry-land have not able to need the food for Girsang Sipangan Bolon's people Residance. Thus, carrying capacity of agricultural com production per-hectare would not able to give support for the farmers life, as income form that they can get it. Whereas carrying capacity of agricultural coffee production per-hectare could be able to give support for the farmers life, as income form that they can get it each month. The correlation between agricultural production with the object tourism management in Girsang Sipangan Bolon's Residance could not supporting to the guests hotels needs, which showing "the food-needs" can get out of Girsang Sipangan Bolon Residance. Agricultural extension is more intensive to the people diversity working, is very necessary can do in order that the source of income is not based on agriculture and tourism. Cultivation of coffee and com, are on the same land to each farmer's can be able to increase their income. For increasing carrying capacity into the object tourism in Girsang Sipangan Bolon Residance, are necessary integrated efforts which as policy : planning, utilisation, development, recovery, cultivation, monitoring, and controlling environment. Key-word : carrying capacity, agricultural production, the object tourism, correlation, the factors agricultural, analysis quality water, farmers income, supporting. Darma Cipta Gunawan S. : Analisis daya dukung sektor pertanian dalam pengelolaan obyek wisata di..., 2003

7 KATA PENGANTAR Puji dan syukur penulis panjatkan ke hadirat Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, karena diberikan kasih dan karunia Nya sehingga dapat diselesaikan tesis ini yang berjudul : "Analisis Daya Dukung Sektor Pertanian dalam Pengelolaan Obyek Wisata di Kecamatan Girsang Sipangan Bolon, Kabupaten Simalungun". Tesis ini merupakan salah satu syarat dalam rangka menyelesaikan studi pada program studi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan (PSL) program Pascasarjana Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan. Pada kesempatan ini penulis mengucapkan terima kasih yang sebesar-besamya kepada : 1. Ibu Prof. Dr. Chalida Fachruddin, sebagai Ketua Komisi Pembimbing yang telah banyak membimbing, membantu, serta memberi motivasi kepada penulis sehingga tests ini dapat diselesaikan. 2. Bapak Prof. Dr.Sc. R. Kamrol Damanik, Dip!. Ing.Agr, sebagai Dosen Pembimbing yang telah banyak,membimbing dan memberikan masukan yang bermanfaat bagi penelitian. 111 Darma Cipta Gunawan S. : Analisis daya dukung sektor pertanian dalam pengelolaan obyek wisata di..., 2003

8 IV 3. Bapak Ir. Guslim, MS, sebagai Dosen Pembimbing yang telah banyak membimbing dan memberikan masukan yang bermanfaat bagi penelitian. 4. Bapak Drs. Chairuddin, MSc, yang telah banyak membantu penulis dalam pengambilan sampel air dan pengujian kualitas air. 5. Bapak Prof. Dr. Ir. Sumono, MS, sebagai Direktur Program Pascasarjana USU Medan. 6. Bapak Prof. Dr. dr. Jazanul Anwar, sebaqai Ketua Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan. 7. Bapak Ir. John Hugo Silalahi, Bupati Simalungun yang telah memberikan bantuan pendidikan kepada penulis. 8. Bapak Drs. Berlin Siagian, Kepala Badan Pemberdayaan Masyarakal Nagori Kabupaten Simalungun, yang telah memberikan ijin tugas belajar kepada penulis. 9. Orang tua, Ayahanda Dr. T.M.H. Siburian dan Ibunda S.D.T. Tambunan yang telah banyak memberikan dukungan moril dan materil kepada penulis dalam rangka menyelesaikan studio 10.lsteri tercinta, Melinda Jeni Christina Lumban Toruan, SH dengan penuh cinta kasih telah memberikan perhatian yang tulus ikhlas kepada penulis selama proses penyelesaian tesis. 11. Rekan-rekan Ir. Rustam E. Siregar, Msi; Fitra, Rusdi, yang telah banyak membantu penulis dalam melaksanakan penelitian di lapangan. Darma Cipta Gunawan S. : Analisis daya dukung sektor pertanian dalam pengelolaan obyek wisata di..., 2003

9 v Serta rekan-rekan lainnya yang tidak dapat disebutkan satu persatu, yang telah membantu baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung dalam proses penyelesaian tesis ini. Penulis menyadari bahwa tulisan ini masih terdapat kekurangan baik dalam penggunaan bahasa maupun penulisannya. Oleh karena itu, penulis mengharapkan kritikan dan masukan yang membangun guna penyempurnaan tesis ini. Akhirnya penulis berharap semoga tesis ini ada manfaatnya. Medan, Juli 2003 Penulis, Darma C.G. Siburian Darma Cipta Gunawan S. : Analisis daya dukung sektor pertanian dalam pengelolaan obyek wisata di..., 2003

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