SUMMARY RESULT OF DATA ANALYSIS OF SUSENAS ON BREASTFEEDING PRACTICES

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1 SUMMARY RESULT OF DATA ANALYSIS OF SUSENAS ON BREASTFEEDING PRACTICES National Socio-economic Survey (Susenas) in 2005 and 2006 were carried out in all provinces in Indonesia. Number of samples in 2005 which using core questionnaire (Daftar VSEN2005.K) were household, household out of the samples were asked questionaire Section V.B. regarding Health Status of Children Underfive 0-59 month. Questionaire Section V.B that include data of Breastfeeding Practices. Similar questionnaire was used in Susenas 2006 (Daftar VSEN2006.K) for household that have children under five from household samples. The objectives of data analysis on breastfeeding from Susenas 2005 and 2006, are: 1. To gain information on breastfeeding practices among mothers 2. To draw coverage of exclusively breastfeeding for 0-6 month 3. To draw coverage of exclusively breastfeeding up to 6 months Data analysis results, as follows: 1. Almost all mothers who have children under five 0-59 month have ever breastfeed their babies, as shown in Table 1 there are 96.1% mothers ever breastfed in 2005 and 95.5% in As shown in Table 2, percentage of exclusively breastfeeding for 1 month, 2 months, 3 months, 4 months, 5 months and 6 months are 100%, 80.9%, 66.3%, 49.4%, 28.8% and 18.1% respectively in 2005, where in 2006 are 100%, 85.5%, 69.0%, 56.1%, 27.7% and 21.2% respectively. 3. Table 3 show percentage of exclusively breastfeeding for 0-4 month and 0-6 month in 2005 and It show that percentage of exclusively breastfeeding for 0-4 month are 73.3% in 2005 and 75.2% in 2006, and the percentage of exclusively breastfeeding for 0-6 month are 49.0% in 2005 and 58.5% in Profiles of breastfeeding practices in all provinces in Indonesia in 2005 and 2006 are shown in next tables. Based on the results it can be concluded that exclusively breastfeeding practices for 6 months among mothers in Indonesia tend to increase from 18.1% in 2005 to 21.2% in Considering the improvement of breastfeeding practices, Ministry of Health will continue to carry out the existing program, such as training of breastfeeding counsellor dan training of trainer of training of breastfeeding counsellor, revitalization of Mother and Baby Friendly Hospital Initiative (MBFHI), communication, education and imformation (CIE).

2 Tabel 1/Table 1 Persentase Balita Yang Pernah Mendapat ASI di Indonesia Percentage of Children Underfive Ever Breastfeed in Indonesia Pemberian ASI (Breastfeeding) n % n % Pernah/Ever Breastfeed 93, , Tidak Pernah/Never Breastfeed 3, , Jumlah/Total 96, , Tabel 2/Table 2 Persentase Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Indonesia Percentage of Exclusively Breastfeeding in Indonesia Lama Pemberian ASI Eksklusif/Exclusively Breastfeeding Duration N n % N n % 1 bulan/1 Month bulan/2 Months bulan/3 Months bulan/4 Months bulan/5 Months bulan/6 Months Tabel 3/Table 3 Persentase Pemberian ASI Eksklusif 0-4 Bulan dan 0-6 Bulan di Indonesia Percentage of Exclusively Breastfeeding for 0-4 Month and 0-6 Month in Indonesia Lama Pemberian ASI Eksklusif/Exclusively Breastfeeding Duration N n % N n % 0-4 Bulan/0-4 Month Bulan/0-6 Month

3 Tabel. Persentase Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Menurut Provinsi Tahun Bulan 0-6 Bulan 1 11 NAD tad 69.4 tad Sumut Sumbar Riau Jambi Sumsel Bengkulu Lampung Babel Kep. Riau DKI Jakarta Jabar Jateng DI. Yogya Jatim Banten Bali NTB NTT Kalbar Kalteng Kalsel Kaltim Sulut Sulteng Sulsel Sultra Gorontalo Sulbar tad 79.7 tad Maluku Maluku Utara Papua Barat tad 71.8 tad Papua Indonesia Keterangan : tad : tidak ada data

4 Tabel Persentase Pemberian ASI Eksklusif 0-6 Bulan Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2005 (Susenas 2005) 1 Bulan 2 Bulan 3 Bulan 4 Bulan 5 Bulan 6 Bulan 1 11 NAD tad tad tad tad tad tad 2 12 Sumut Sumbar Riau Jambi Sumsel Bengkulu Lampung Babel Kep. Riau DKI Jakarta Jabar Jateng DI. Yogya Jatim Banten Bali NTB NTT Kalbar Kalteng Kalsel Kaltim Sulut Sulteng Sulsel Sultra Gorontalo Sulbar tad tad tad tad tad tad Maluku Maluku Utara Papua Barat tad tad tad tad tad tad Papua Indonesia Keterangan : tad : tidak ada data

5 Tabel Persentase Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Menurut Provinsi Tahun 2006 (Susenas 2006) 1 Bulan 2 Bulan 3 Bulan 4 Bulan 5 Bulan 6 Bulan 1 11 NAD Sumut Sumbar Riau Jambi Sumsel Bengkulu Lampung Babel Kep. Riau DKI Jakarta Jabar Jateng DI. Yogya Jatim Banten Bali NTB NTT Kalbar Kalteng Kalsel Kaltim Sulut Sulteng Sulsel Sultra Gorontalo Sulbar Maluku Maluku Utara Papua Barat Papua Indonesia