SPLIT PERSONALITY IN ADRIENNE STOLTZ & RON BASS S NOVEL LUCID (2012)

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1 SPLIT PERSONALITY IN ADRIENNE STOLTZ & RON BASS S NOVEL LUCID (2012) THESIS Submitted to the Department of Language Studies, Graduate School of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta In partial fulfillment of the requirement for the degree of Master of Education by Isnaini Wahyu Palupi S DEPARTMENT OF LANGUAGE STUDIES GRADUATE SCHOOL UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURAKARTA 2017

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6 MOTTO - Personality has power to uplift, power to depress, power to curse, and power to bless. (Paul Harris) - Style is a reflection of your attitude and your personality. (Shawn Ashmore) - Always be yourself, express yourself, have faith in yourself, do not go out and look for a successful personality and duplicate it. (Bruce Lee) vi

7 DEDICATION This paper is proudly and wholeheartedly dedicates to: - My beloved parents Syamsuhudi and Jumiyati, who always give me spiritual and material supports; thank you for the love. - My beloved sister yushinta and her husband yudi. - My only one husband Budi Nugraha S.P. Thanks for your love and your support. - My lovely daughter Yasmin Almadina P.S - My best friends in pasca UMS 2013 vii

8 ACKNOWLEDGMENT AssalamualaikumWr. Wb. Alhamdulillahirabbil alamin, all praises and gratitude be to Allah SWT, the most gracious and the most merciful for blessing the writer to accomplish this thesis under the title Split Personality In Adrienne Stoltz & Ron Bass s Novel Lucid (2012). This thesis is one of requirement for getting the post graduate program of language at Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. The writer realizes that it would never be possible without contribution and supports from others. The writer would like to express her appreciation to: 1. Prof. Dr. Khuzaifah Dimyati, S.H., M.Hum, the Director of Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. 2. Prof. Dr. Markhamah, M.Hum, the Head of Language Study Department, 3. Dr. M. Thoyibi, M.S and Dr. Phil. Dewi Candraningrum, M.Ed as advisors of this thesis who give guidance and advices during the arrangement of research paper from the beginning until the end. 4. All lecturer in Magister Language Study, 5. Her beloved father, mother, brother, and all family members who always give support. 6. Her classmates in Magister of Language Study. viii

9 The writer realizes that this research paper is not perfect and has a lot of weaknesses. Therefore, the writer thanks to the readers if they can contribute in giving suggestion and criticism to make this thesis better. Wassalamu alaikumwr. Wb. Author Isnaini Wahyu Palupi ix

10 TABLE OF CONTENT Page PAGE OF TITLE... SUPERVISOR S APPROVAL FORM I... SUPERVISOR S APPROVAL FORM II... APPROVAL OF THESIS FOR SUBMISSION... STATEMENT OF AUTHORSHIP... MOTTO... DEDICATION... ACKNOWLEDGMENT... TABLE OF CONTENT... ABSTACT... i ii iii iv v vi vii viii x xi CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION... 1 A. Background of the Research... 1 B. Problem Statement... 9 C. Objective of the Study D. Benefit of the Study CHAPTER II UNDERLYING THEORY A. Previous Study B. Psychology of Literature C. Psychological Disorder D. Personality Disorders E. Theory of Split Personality x

11 CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHOD A. Type of the Study B. Object of the Study C. Type of the Data and the Data Source D. Method of the Data Collection E. Technique of the Data Analysis CHAPTER IV RESULT OF RESEARCH AND DISCUSSION A. Result Of Research The characteristic of split personality in the Lucid Novel Depiction of Split Personality in the Lucid novel The reason Adrienne Stoltz & Ron Bass Address the Split Personality Lucid Novel B. Discussion CHAPTER VI CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION A. Conclusion B. Suggestion BIBLIOGRAPHY APPENDIX xi

12 ABSTRACT ISNAINI WAHYU PALUPI. S SPLIT PERSONALITY IN ADRIENNE STOLTZ & RON BASS S NOVEL LUCID (2012). THESIS. MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF SURAKARTA The subject of the study is a novel entitled Lucid written by Adrienne Stoltz & Ron Bass that was published on October 2 nd, The method of collecting data is library research and the technique of analyzing data is descriptive analysis. Then, the writer analyzes the data of hallucination according to American Psychiatric Association. The writer draws conclusion that first, the characteristic of the Lucid Novel have dual personality, the major character are Maggie and or Sloane. Sloane is a highschooler who lives in Mystic, Connecticut, and Maggie is an actress that lives in New York. Second, Sloane and Maggie have different personality based on dual identity: dual name and different friends; dual lifesytle: different fashion and visited place; dwelling place: different of consumption and leisure time; and dual personality: different of way of talking, way of life, way of behaving, and social relation. Third, Adrienne Stoltz and Ron Bass try to share the phenomenon of split personalities as a way to remind the reader that there are split personalities. Readers need to know the characteristics of split personality disorder and can be used as a criterion of personal character to evaluation. This is due to the behavior of multiple personality that often occurs outside the individual consciousness itself. Keyword: split personality, psychology, Lucid Novel xii

13 ABSTRAK ISNAINI WAHYU PALUPI. S SPLIT PERSONALITY IN ADRIENNE STOLTZ & RON BASS S NOVEL LUCID (2012). TESIS. UNIVERSITAS MUHMMADIYAH SURAKARTA Subjek penelitian ini adalah novel Lucid ditulis oleh Adrienne Stoltz & Ron Bass yang dipublikasikan pada tanggal 2 October Metode pengumpulan data adalah penelitian pustaka dan teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Peneliti menganalisis data halusinasi berdasarkan American Psychiatric Association. Peneliti memberikan kesimpulan bahwa, pertama, karakteristik Novel Lucid memiliki kepribadian ganda, karakter utama adalah Maggie dan atau Sloane. Sloane adalah siswa sekolah tinggi yang tinggal di Mystic, Connecticut, dan Maggie adalah seorang aktris yang tinggal di New York. Kedua, Sloane dan Maggie memiliki kepribadian yang berbeda berdasarkan identitas ganda: nama ganda dan teman yang berbeda; gaya hidup ganda: fashion dan tempat favorit yang berbeda; Konsumsi dan waktu luang yang berbeda; dan kepribadian ganda: cara berbicara, cara hidup, cara berperilaku, dan hubungan sosial yang berbeda. Ketiga, Adrienne Stoltz dan Ron Bass mencoba untuk berbagi fenomena kepribadian ganda sebagai cara untuk mengingatkan pembaca bahwa kepribadian ganda itu memang ada. Pembaca perlu mengetahui karakteristik gangguan kepribadian ganda dan dapat digunakan sebagai kriteria karakter pribadi untuk evaluasi. Hal ini disebabkan perilaku kepribadian ganda yang sering terjadi di luar kesadaran individu itu sendiri. Kata Kunci: kepribadian ganda, psikologi, novel Lucid xiii