DA TN MERU BETIRI,JAWA TIMUR DAN RENCANA KEGIATAN FOREST CARBON PARTNERSHIP FACILITY (FCPF) DI SUMATERA BARAT

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1 DA TN MERU BETIRI,JAWA TIMUR DAN RENCANA KEGIATAN FOREST CARBON PARTNERSHIP FACILITY (FCPF) DI SUMATERA BARAT Pusat Penelitian Perubahan Iklim dan Kebijakan Kehutanan (PUSPIJAK) Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kehutanan Jl. Gunung Batu No. 5, Bogor PO BOX 272. Telp ; Fax Website:

2 Outline Latar Belakang Kegiatan Percontohan (DA) REDD+ Meru Betiri di Jawa Timur Kegiatan FCPF Penutup

3 Latar Belakang Global Warming Climate Change Common but Differentiated and Respective Capabilities REDD+ sebagai stimulus untuk Sustainable Green Development Integrasi dengan kebijakan nasional dan inisiatif lokal FCPF/FKKH Readiness Partnership Facility for REDD+ Implementation

4 REDD+: Pendekatan Phase, Perhitungan National dengan Pelaksanaann di Tingkat Sub Nasional Pre-Persiapan <2009 Kesiapan Implementasi > 2012 Partnership IFCA: Arsitektur REDD+ Faktor Pemicu DD Demons Activities Institutional and methodological: MRV systems and Financing Transaksi Karbon (Pendanaan/Pasar)

5 Kesiapan REDD+ di Tingkat Nasional 1. Nasional Strategi dan Rencana Aksi untuk REDD+ (Kepres 19/2010, Perpres No. 61/2100) 2. REL/FRL National 3. Sistem MRV Tingkat Nasional dan Sub Nasional 4. Kelembagaan (Keuangan termasuk distribusi insentive, tanggung jawab, kapasitas, komunikasi para pihak, tata-kepemerintahan) 5. InformasSistem Pengaman Lingkungan dan Sosial (SESA, Strategic Environmental and Social Safeguard Assesment)

6 Taman Nasional Meru Betiri, Jawa Timur: Kemitraan Publik-Private Executing Agency: FORDA, MoF LATIN/KAIL TN Meru Betiri Duration & Budget 4 yrs (Jan 2010-Dec 2013) ITTO - US$900,000 Ceremony at Indonesian Embassy (Tokyo, Oct 2009) 6

7 Tujuan DA REDD+ di TNMB Umum Memberikan kontribusi untuk penurunan emisi dari pencegahan deforestasi dan degradasi serta peningkatan stok karbon melalui peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat pada kawasan konservasi di TNMB Khusus Meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui partisipasi dalam kegiatan REDD+ dan keanekaragaman hayati, Membangun sistem yang kredibel untuk pemantauan REDD+ yang dapat diukur, dilaporkan dan diverifikasi (MRV)

8 Konservasi Carbon, Biodiversiti dan Jasa Hutan Land use plan TN Meru Betiri NP, Java, 58,000 Ha No. of Villages : 12 (± ) 8

9 Meru Betiri National Park Project in Indonesia Illegal Activities in Meru Betiri NP Rotan Surabaya Penyu & Telur Bambu Pasuruan Primata Malang Lumajang Jember Banyuwangi Bali Jukung Puger Pancer Kayu Pertukangan Burung 9

10 DA TN Meru Betiri: Tantangan Memberikan kontribusi penurunan emisi dari deforestasi dan degradasi serta peningkatan stok karbon melalui peningkatan partisipasi masyarakat pada kawasan konservasi di TNMB Meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui partisipasi dalam kegiatan REDD+ dan keanekaragaman hayati, Membangun sistem yang kredibel untuk pemantauan REDD+ yang dapat diukur, dilaporkan dan diverifikasi (MRV) 10

11 Lessons learned from the field visit (1-3 June 2010) (2) Penegakan Hukum dan Konservasi Biodiversiti 11

12 Lessons learned from the field visit (1-3 June 2010) (1) Variasi kebutuhan masyarakat lokal 12

13 Strategi Pengurangan Emisi dan Peningkatan Stok Peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat, pelatihan, fasilitasi, pengembangan kemitraan dan peningkatan pendapatan Penanaman pada zona rehabilitasi Penyiapan dokumen proyek (PDD) mengikuti Verified Carbon Standard (VCS)

14 Pembelajaran Sementara Kebutuhan lokal dan tantangan yang nyata Sejarah kerjasama yang sudah dibangun dengan para pihak untuk promosi SFM Peningkatan sinergitas dengan initiatives REDD+ dan bilateral program Kemitraan Public Private untuk Carbon dan konservasi Biodiversity akan berkontribusi untuk REDD+/MRV dan memotivasi berbagai kemitraan 14

15 Objectives The Development Objectives to contribute to the development of Indonesia s capacity to design a sound national REDD+ strategy, develop national and sub-national reference scenarios and a measurement, reporting and verification system, consistent with local/regional and national conditions and circumstances

16 The Readiness Preparation Activities: Focus Areas Analytical Activities Support to Readiness Process Reference Emissions Levels and Measurement, Reporting, and Verification Regional Data Collection and Capacity Building

17 FCPF ( ) 2012 Analytical Activities Management of Readiness REL and MRV Systems Regional data and capacity building Periodical Review and monitoring of DA Testing ESMF 2011 Consultative Meeting Signed grand agreement SESA Preparation Regulation Review Management of Readiness REL and MRV Systems Baseline data and capacity building at sub national

18 TOTAL GRANT No. Institusi Budget (US$) 1. Forest Policy and Climate Change Center (FORDA) 1,765,232 1,056, Center for Standardization and Environment (Pusat Standarisasi Lingkungan) 3. DKN 374, World Bank 403,572 Total 3,600,000

19 Framework for REDD+ Readiness Perpres 19/2010 dan 25/2011 Perpres 80/2011 Demonstration Activities Satgas REDD+: Institutions, Stranas, Financing REDD+ REL/RL MRV System REDD+ NAP Red. GHGs Locally Integrated and Globally Connected Safeguard Systems Perpres 61/2011 dan 71/2011 Local (Sektoral & Program) Connectivity National Connectivity Global Connectivity

20 National Mitigation Action, Perpres 61/2011 Sektor Kehutanan and Lahan Gambut 26% Persen RAN-GRK (Giga ton CO 2 e) 15% (Total 41%) Persen Total Persen 0,672 87,6% 0,367 87,0% 1,039 87,4% Limbah 0,048 6,3% 0,030 7,1% 0,078 6,6% Pertanian 0,008 1,0% 0,003 0,7% 0,011 0,9% Industri 0,001 0,1% 0,004 0,9% 0,005 0,4% Energi and Transportasi 0,038 5,0% 0,018 4,3% 0,056 4,7% Total 0, ,0% 0, ,0% 1, ,0%

21 MRV Systems: Linking Gap for RV Scoping area strategy standard Carbon Credit Transaction MR & Verification measurements reporting verification RL/REL area changes emission factors reference area projection of BAU R and V National MR & Validation monitoring plan reporting validation & registration Additionality costs strategies, effectiveness and co-benefits estimated emission reduction target Buffer & discount estimated leakage estimated permanence

22 Tentative schedule for the development of SIS-REDD+ Indonesia (revised December 2011) February March June 2011 SBSTA 34 1 June 2011 Stakeholder workshop to translate COP-16 decision (REDD+ safeguards) review existing policy instruments and safeguards 1) Concept for the development of System for Information Provision on Safegurds (SIS REDD+) 8 Sept FGD I : follow up stakeholder FGD II : follow up FGD I workshop (discuss structure, mechanism, institutions) 28 Nov- 9 Des 2011 COP Jan 2012 Stakeholder consultation (draft structure of the system) FGD III : 17 Nov Discussion on the result of mapping and analysis of existing safeguards Finalization of the SIS- REDD+ STANDARDIZATION, ENVIRONMENT, CLIMATE CHANGE

23 Kegiatan dan Output FOCUS AREA 1: ANALYTICAL WORKS Tahun Output 1.1 Comprehensive Policy Input For Tackle Drivers of Deforestation Available (WB) Output 1.2. Options for Priority Investments to Reduce Driver of Deforestation Available

24 Kegiatan dan Output OUTPUT / ACTIVITIES Year Output 1.3 Comprehensive Policy Inputs for Mitigation Actions in Forestry Available (Puspijak) Activities Policy Assessment for Emission Reduction, Carbon Enhancement, Conservation and SMF Activities Enhancing Technical Capacity for Emission Reduction, Carbon Enhancement, Conservation, and SMF Activities Social Economic and Cultural Approach for Emission Reduction, Carbon Enhancement, Conservation and SMF Output 1.4. Status of REDD+ Policy Updated (Puspijak) Activities Policy and Governance for REDD+ Activities Institutions Linkages between Sub National and National for REDD+

25 Kegiatan dan Output Focus Area 2. Management of YEAR Readiness Process Output 2.1 REDD+ Regulations in Place, National Working Group Established (Pustanling dan DKN) Activities Stakeholder Process to Review Existing Regulatory Framework and Formulate an Integrated REDD+ Regulation Activities Assessment to Finalize National REDD+ WG Activities Develop Guidance for Effective Engagement of Indigenous People and Local Communities

26 Kegiatan dan Output OUTPUT / ACTIVITIES Year Output 2.2: Capacity of REDD+ related institutions strengthened (FORDA) Activities Activities Output 2.3 : Regulations related to REDD+ financing in place (WB) Activities Activities 2.3.1

27 Kegiatan dan Output Focus Area 2. Management of Readiness Process YEAR Output 2.4: REDD+ ownership at all levels strengthened; awareness and capacities of all REDD+ actors improved (Pustanling, DKN, WB, FORDA) Activities Stakeholder analysis (desk study) Activities Dissemination of information through website and printed publication Activities Workshops to develop guidance for effective engagement of indigenous people and local communities Activities Workshops/dialogues on drivers of deforestation from a development perspective, land use and demands, demographic development Activities Workshops on investment priority to reduce deforestation

28 Kegiatan dan Output Focus Area 2. Management of Readiness Process YEAR Output 2.4: REDD+ ownership at all levels strengthened; awareness and capacities of all REDD+ actors improved Activities Consultations to identify activities within the country that result in reduced emissions and increased removals, and stabilization of forest carbon stocks Activities Public consultation in Jakarta and 5 provinces on institutional setting and legal framework Activities Public consultation to facilitate establishment of REDD WG at sub national level Activities Outreach on management of data and lessons on readiness activities/da Activities Workshops on SESA/ESMF Activities Workshops to discuss development of PSPs Activities Policy dialogue on development of a time series analysis of the primary social economic and policy aspects of land use change

29 Output and Activities Focus Area 2. Management of YEAR Readiness Process Output 2.4: REDD+ ownership at all levels strengthened; awareness and capacities of all REDD+ actors improved Activities Peer review by the academic institutions of analysis and mapping of land use (2012) 2012 Activities Workshops on MRV (2012) 2013 Activities Public consultation to facilitate development of institutional setting at sub national level (2011) Activities Workshops on DA at local level (2011 and 2012) 2011 dan 2013 Activities Focus group meeting to facilitate establishment of REDD incentive mechanism (2010)

30 Output and Activities Focus Area 3: Reference Emissions Level (REL) and Measurement, Reporting and Verification (MRV) YEAR Output 3.1: Information on terrestrial carbon cycles of different land uses (WB) Activities Activities 3.1.2

31 Output and Activities Focus Area 3: Reference Emissions Level (REL) and Measurement, Reporting and Verification (MRV) YEAR Output 3.2: Time series information on social economic and policy aspects of LUC (Puspijak) Activities Historical Review on Socio-Economic and Policy of LUC Activities Baseline Analysis of Socio-Economic of LUC Activities Modeling/Future Projection on Socio- Economic and Policy of LUC Activities Data Base on Socio Economic and Policy of LUC

32 Kegiatan dan Output Focus Area 3: Reference Emissions Level (REL) and Measurement, Reporting and Verification (MRV) YEAR Output 3.3 Increased certainty in GHGs estimates from reduced emissions and increased removals, and stabilization of forest carbon stocks (FORDA) Activities Determine Boundary Activities Establish REL/Baseline through Ground Measurement and Remote Sensing Analysis Activities Estimate Net Emission Reduction/Enhancement

33 Output and Activities Focus Area 4: Regional Data Collection and Capacity Building YEAR Output 4.1: The targeted districts have sufficient capacity to implement REDD+ (Pustanling, DKN, FORDA) Activities Capacity building and studies to set up REDD+ framework at selected area (locations : South Kalimantan, West Papua, South Sulawesi, Musi Rawas District-South Sumatera, NAD) Improving Technical and Institutional Capacity for REDD+ at DA Areas Minimiising Risk and Overcoming Constraints for Implementing REDD+

34 Output and Activities Focus Area 4: Regional Data Collection and Capacity Building YEAR Output 4.1: The targeted districts have sufficient capacity to implement REDD+ Activities Developing socio-economic and biophysical baseline data 2012 Activities Integrating socio-economic and biophysical database Activities Developing web for REDD+ Activities Testing Environmental and Social Management Framework (ESMF) and monitoring the implementation 2012 Activities Evaluation of ESMF

35 Fasilitasi Lokasi REDD+ untuk FCPF Sumatra Selatan Nusa Tenggara Barat Maluku Kapuas Hulu Malinau Berau Musi Rawas Central Sulawesi Sumatra Barat Jawa Timur

36 Reporting and Disemination Web Kemenhut -Litbang Web Puspijak Website: WEB FCPF-WB

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