Lampiran 1 Kuesioner Penelitian Hubungan Faktor Resiko dengan Terjadinya Nyeri Punggung Bawah ( Low Back Pain) Pada Tenaga Kerja Bongkar Muat (TKBM) Di Pelabuhan Belawan Medan Tahun 2015 Nomor Responden : I. Faktor Personal 1. Umur : 2. BB (berat badan) : 3. TB (tinggi badan) : 4. IMT (Indeks Masa Tubuh) : 5. Masa kerja : 6. Apakah anda seorang perokok? a. Ya b.tidak 7. Berapa kali anda melakukan kegiatan olahraga dalam seminggu? 1. Sering ( 3 kali sering ) 2. Kadang ( 1-2 kali seminggu ) 3. Jarang ( 1-3 kali sebulan ) 8. Berapa lama anda bekerja dalam satu hari? a. 8 jam b. < 8
Lampiran 1 II. Faktor pekerjaan 1. Pengukuran beban kerja Nama Beban kerja Ringan (75 100 / menit ) Sedang (100 125 / menit) Berat ( 125 150 / menit ) 2. Pengukuran Sikap Kerja Dengan Metode REBA (Rapid Entry Body Assesment) Tabel A. 1. Pergerakan Leher Skor :
Lampiran 1 2. Pergerakan Punggung Skor : 3. Pergerakan Kaki Skor :
Lampiran 1 Tabel. B 1. Pergerakan Lengan Atas Skor : 2. Pergerakan Lengan Bawah Skor :
Lampiran 1 3. Pergerakan Pergelangan Skor : TABEL SKOR REBA 1. Skor Tabel A
Lampiran 1 2. Skor Tabel B
Lampiran 1 3. Skor Tabel C
Sikap Kerja TKBM Pelabuhan Belawan 80 12 20 40 Keterangan sikap kerja : 1. Pergerakan leher 12 0 2. Pergerakan punggung 80 0 3. Pergerakan kaki 40 0 4. Pergerakan lengan atas 20 0
60 40 Keterangan sikap kerja : 1. Pergerakan punggung 60 0 2. Pergerakan kaki 40 0 3. Pergelangan lengan atas 20 0
80 15 60 15 60 Keterangan sikap kerja : 1. Pergerakan leher 15 0 2. Pergerakan punggung 80 0 3. Pergerakan kaki 60 0 4. Pergerakan lengan bawah 60 0 5. Pergerakan pergelangan 15 0
MASTER DATA HUBUNGAN FAKTOR RESIKO DENGAN TERJADINYA NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH ( LOW BACK PAIN ) PADA TENAGA KERJA BONGKAR MUAT ( TKBM ) DI PELABUHAN BELAWAN TAHUN 2015 No. control Umur Umurk BB TB IMT IMTK Masa Masak Rokok Olahraga Lama denyutseb denyutses beban sikap 1 1 34 2 70 167 25 2 6 2 1 2 1 93 119 2 2 2 1 36 2 68 176 22 2 5 2 1 2 1 92 109 2 2 3 1 27 2 68 170 24 2 2 1 1 2 2 83 108 1 2 4 1 24 1 60 183 18 1 2 1 1 1 1 98 124 2 1 5 1 23 1 68 173 23 2 5 2 1 1 1 88 115 2 1 6 1 24 1 68 165 25 2 5 2 1 1 2 82 118 1 1 7 1 40 2 60 160 23 2 6 2 1 2 1 96 119 2 2 8 1 24 1 58 162 22 2 5 2 1 1 1 83 107 1 1 9 1 50 2 60 165 22 2 15 2 1 2 2 81 116 1 2 10 1 23 1 60 180 19 2 5 2 1 1 1 91 118 2 1 11 1 24 1 80 180 25 2 5 2 2 1 1 85 119 2 1 12 1 24 1 58 160 23 2 6 2 1 1 2 91 116 2 1 13 1 30 2 54 166 20 2 2 1 1 2 1 81 98 1 2 14 1 50 2 63 160 25 2 10 2 2 2 1 92 119 2 2 15 1 24 1 67 175 22 2 6 2 1 1 2 84 119 2 1 16 1 52 2 58 162 22 2 16 2 2 2 1 84 117 2 2 17 1 52 2 60 163 23 2 21 2 2 2 1 94 116 2 2 18 1 49 2 57 167 20 2 14 2 1 2 2 86 117 2 2 19 1 22 1 51 166 19 2 3 1 1 1 1 82 98 1 1
20 1 27 2 55 165 20 2 2 1 1 2 1 80 98 1 2 21 1 28 2 78 190 22 2 3 1 1 2 2 85 115 1 2 22 1 24 1 60 160 23 2 6 2 1 1 1 84 132 2 1 23 1 24 1 60 180 19 2 5 2 1 1 1 92 114 2 1 24 1 23 1 51 165 19 2 5 2 1 1 2 95 136 2 1 25 1 33 2 59 165 22 2 10 2 1 2 1 83 131 2 1 26 1 40 2 68 165 25 2 12 2 1 2 1 94 107 2 2 27 1 24 1 60 165 22 2 6 2 1 1 2 90 131 2 1 28 1 37 2 62 166 22 2 9 2 1 2 1 92 109 2 2 29 1 39 2 57 165 21 2 15 2 1 2 1 99 105 2 2 30 1 26 2 53 165 19 2 3 1 1 2 1 82 116 1 2 31 1 35 2 59 164 22 2 7 2 1 2 1 94 132 2 2 32 1 24 1 67 166 24 2 6 2 1 1 1 89 130 2 1 33 2 24 1 65 163 24 2 5 2 1 1 1 95 116 2 1 34 2 36 2 64 170 22 2 9 2 1 2 1 83 118 2 2 35 2 29 2 50 165 18 1 8 2 1 2 1 85 93 2 2 36 2 24 1 60 170 21 2 6 2 1 1 1 88 132 2 1 37 2 21 1 65 170 22 2 2 1 1 1 1 82 98 1 1 38 2 53 2 68 170 24 2 30 2 1 2 1 84 131 2 2 39 2 24 1 63 160 24 2 6 2 1 1 1 82 132 2 1 40 2 23 1 58 162 22 2 5 2 1 1 1 85 132 2 1 41 2 23 1 61 164 23 2 2 1 1 1 1 82 100 1 1 42 2 23 1 61 173 20 2 5 2 1 1 1 82 131 2 1 43 2 24 1 52 167 19 2 6 2 1 1 1 91 118 2 1 44 2 19 1 60 160 23 2 2 1 1 1 1 84 110 1 1 45 2 23 1 53 165 19 2 3 1 1 1 82 116 1 1 46 2 24 1 51 160 20 2 6 2 1 1 2 92 131 2 1
47 2 37 2 65 170 22 2 8 2 1 2 1 80 131 2 2 48 2 23 1 52 170 18 1 5 2 1 1 1 93 119 2 1 49 2 24 1 60 163 23 2 5 2 1 1 1 83 119 2 1 50 2 23 1 56 165 21 2 5 2 1 1 1 80 92 1 1 51 2 50 2 50 163 19 2 15 2 1 2 1 78 110 1 2 52 2 26 2 50 161 19 2 3 1 1 2 2 83 110 1 2 53 2 23 1 60 160 20 2 2 1 2 1 1 81 100 1 1 54 2 29 2 65 160 23 2 3 1 1 2 1 84 90 1 2 55 2 24 1 54 170 22 2 3 1 1 1 1 62 91 1 1 56 2 22 1 53 168 19 2 3 1 2 1 1 80 90 1 1 57 2 24 1 52 169 19 2 2 1 2 1 1 75 84 1 1 58 2 22 1 56 170 18 1 2 1 1 1 2 80 97 1 1 59 2 21 1 50 170 19 2 3 1 1 1 1 80 81 1 1 60 2 23 1 58 163 19 2 3 1 1 1 1 81 98 1 1 61 2 24 1 58 160 23 2 1 1 1 1 1 83 108 1 1 62 2 22 1 59 170 20 2 1 1 1 1 1 85 99 1 1 63 2 23 1 60 172 20 2 3 1 1 1 1 82 118 1 1 64 2 26 2 49 162 19 2 2 1 1 2 1 85 119 2 2
Umur TKBM * Low Back Pain Crosstabs Processing Summary s Valid Missing Total N Percent N Percent N Percent Umurk * Low Back Pain 64 54.2% 54 45.8% 118 100.0% Umurk * Low Back Pain Crosstabulation Low Back Pain Total Umurk 1 Count 14 24 38 % within Umurk 36.8% 63.2% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 43.8% 75.0% 59.4% % of Total 21.9% 37.5% 59.4% 2 Count 18 8 26 % within Umurk 69.2% 30.8% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 56.2% 25.0% 40.6% % of Total 28.1% 12.5% 40.6% Total Count 32 32 64 % within Umurk 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% % of Total 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% Risk Estimate 95% Confidence Interval Value Lower Upper Odds Ratio for Umurk (1 / 2).259.090.750 For cohort Low Back Pain =.532.326.868
For cohort Low Back Pain = 2.053 1.098 3.837 N of Valid s 64 IMT TKBM * Low Back Pain Crosstabs Processing Summary s Valid Missing Total N Percent N Percent N Percent IMTK * Low Back Pain 64 54.2% 54 45.8% 118 100.0% IMTK * Low Back Pain Crosstabulation Low Back Pain Total IMTK < 18.4 Count 1 3 4 % within IMTK 25.0% 75.0% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 3.1% 9.4% 6.2% % of Total 1.6% 4.7% 6.2% 18.5-25.0 Count 31 29 60 % within IMTK 51.7% 48.3% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 96.9% 90.6% 93.8% % of Total 48.4% 45.3% 93.8% Total Count 32 32 64 % within IMTK 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% % of Total 50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Chi-Square Tests Asymp. Sig. (2- Exact Sig. (2- Exact Sig. (1- Value Df Point Probability Pearson Chi-Square 1.067 a 1.302.613.306 Continuity Correction b.267 1.606 Likelihood Ratio 1.113 1.291.613.306 Fisher's Exact Test.613.306 Linear-by-Linear Association 1.050 c 1.306.613.306.250 N of Valid s 64 a. 2 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 2.00. b. Computed only for a 2x2 table c. The standardized statistic is -1.025. Risk Estimate 95% Confidence Interval Value Lower Upper Odds Ratio for IMTK (< 18.4 / 18.5-25.0) For cohort Low Back Pain = For cohort Low Back Pain =.312.031 3.170.484.087 2.689 1.552.832 2.894 N of Valid s 64 Crosstabs Masa Kerja TKBM *Low Back Pain Processing Summary s Valid Missing Total N Percent N Percent N Percent Masak * Low Back Pain 64 54.2% 54 45.8% 118 100.0%
Masak * Low Back Pain Crosstabulation Low Back Pain Total Masak <4 Count 7 17 24 % within Masak 29.2% 70.8% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 21.9% 53.1% 37.5% % of Total 10.9% 26.6% 37.5% >4 Count 25 15 40 % within Masak 62.5% 37.5% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 78.1% 46.9% 62.5% % of Total 39.1% 23.4% 62.5% Total Count 32 32 64 % within Masak 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% % of Total 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% Chi-Square Tests Asymp. Sig. (2- Exact Sig. (2- Exact Sig. (1- Value Df Point Probability Pearson Chi-Square 6.667 a 1.010.019.010 Continuity Correction b 5.400 1.020 Likelihood Ratio 6.823 1.009.019.010 Fisher's Exact Test.019.010 Linear-by-Linear Association 6.562 c 1.010.019.010.008 N of Valid s 64 a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 12.00. b. Computed only for a 2x2 table c. The standardized statistic is -2.562.
Risk Estimate 95% Confidence Interval Value Lower Upper Odds Ratio for Masak (<4 / >4) For cohort Low Back Pain = For cohort Low Back Pain =.247.083.734.467.239.910 1.889 1.174 3.038 N of Valid s 64 Crosstabs Kebiasaan Merokok TKBM * Low Back Pain Processing Summary s Valid Missing Total N Percent N Percent N Percent Rokok * Low Back Pain 64 54.2% 54 45.8% 118 100.0% Rokok * Low Back Pain Crosstabulation Low Back Pain Total Rokok Ya Count 28 29 57 % within Rokok 49.1% 50.9% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 87.5% 90.6% 89.1% % of Total 43.8% 45.3% 89.1% Tidak Count 4 3 7 % within Rokok 57.1% 42.9% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 12.5% 9.4% 10.9% % of Total 6.2% 4.7% 10.9%
Total Count 32 32 64 % within Rokok 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% % of Total 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% Chi-Square Tests Asymp. Sig. (2- Exact Sig. (2- Exact Sig. (1- Value Df Point Probability Pearson Chi-Square.160 a 1.689 1.000.500 Continuity Correction b.000 1 1.000 Likelihood Ratio.161 1.688 1.000.500 Fisher's Exact Test 1.000.500 Linear-by-Linear Association.158 c 1.691 1.000.500.287 N of Valid s 64 a. 2 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 3.50. b. Computed only for a 2x2 table c. The standardized statistic is -.397. Risk Estimate 95% Confidence Interval Value Lower Upper Odds Ratio for Rokok (Ya / Tidak) For cohort Low Back Pain = For cohort Low Back Pain =.724.148 3.531.860.430 1.720 1.187.486 2.898 N of Valid s 64
Crosstabs Kebiasaan Olahraga TKBM * Low Back Pain Processing Summary s Valid Missing Total N Percent N Percent N Percent Olahraga * Low Back Pain 64 54.2% 54 45.8% 118 100.0% Olahraga * Low Back Pain Crosstabulation Low Back Pain Total Olahraga Sering Count 14 24 38 % within Olahraga 36.8% 63.2% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 43.8% 75.0% 59.4% % of Total 21.9% 37.5% 59.4% Jarang Count 18 8 26 % within Olahraga 69.2% 30.8% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 56.2% 25.0% 40.6% % of Total 28.1% 12.5% 40.6% Total Count 32 32 64 % within Olahraga 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% % of Total 50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Chi-Square Tests Asymp. Sig. (2- Exact Sig. (2- Exact Sig. (1- Value Df Point Probability Pearson Chi-Square 6.478 a 1.011.021.011 Continuity Correction b 5.247 1.022 Likelihood Ratio 6.610 1.010.021.011 Fisher's Exact Test.021.011 Linear-by-Linear Association 6.377 c 1.012.021.011.008 N of Valid s 64 a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 13.00. b. Computed only for a 2x2 table c. The standardized statistic is -2.525. Risk Estimate 95% Confidence Interval Value Lower Upper Odds Ratio for Olahraga (Sering / Jarang) For cohort Low Back Pain = For cohort Low Back Pain =.259.090.750.532.326.868 2.053 1.098 3.837 N of Valid s 64
Lama Kerja TKBM * Low Back Pain Crosstabs Processing Summary s Valid Missing Total N Percent N Percent N Percent Lama * Low Back Pain 64 54.2% 54 45.8% 118 100.0% Lama * Low Back Pain Crosstabulation Low Back Pain Total Lama < 8 jam Count 3 2 5 % within Lama 60.0% 40.0% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 9.4% 6.2% 7.8% % of Total 4.7% 3.1% 7.8% > 8 jam Count 29 30 59 % within Lama 49.2% 50.8% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 90.6% 93.8% 92.2% % of Total 45.3% 46.9% 92.2% Total Count 32 32 64 % within Lama 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% % of Total 50.0% 50.0% 100.0%
Chi-Square Tests Asymp. Sig. (2- Exact Sig. (2- Exact Sig. (1- Value df Point Probability Pearson Chi-Square.217 a 1.641 1.000.500 Continuity Correction b.000 1 1.000 Likelihood Ratio.218 1.640 1.000.500 Fisher's Exact Test 1.000.500 Linear-by-Linear Association.214 c 1.644 1.000.500.323 N of Valid s 64 a. 2 cells (50.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 2.50. b. Computed only for a 2x2 table c. The standardized statistic is.462. Risk Estimate 95% Confidence Interval Value Lower Upper Odds Ratio for Lama (< 8 jam / > 8 jam) For cohort Low Back Pain = For cohort Low Back Pain = 1.552.241 9.974 1.221.570 2.614.787.261 2.369 N of Valid s 64 Crosstabs Beban Kerja TKBM *Low Back Pain Processing Summary s Valid Missing Total N Percent N Percent N Percent bebankerja * Low Back Pain 64 54.2% 54 45.8% 118 100.0%
bebankerja * Low Back Pain Crosstabulation Low Back Pain Total bebankerja Ringan Count 9 18 27 % within bebankerja 33.3% 66.7% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 28.1% 56.2% 42.2% % of Total 14.1% 28.1% 42.2% Sedang Count 23 14 37 % within bebankerja 62.2% 37.8% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 71.9% 43.8% 57.8% % of Total 35.9% 21.9% 57.8% Total Count 32 32 64 % within bebankerja 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% % of Total 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% Chi-Square Tests Asymp. Sig. (2- Exact Sig. (2- Exact Sig. (1- Value Df Point Probability Pearson Chi-Square 5.189 a 1.023.042.021 Continuity Correction b 4.100 1.043 Likelihood Ratio 5.269 1.022.042.021 Fisher's Exact Test.042.021 Linear-by-Linear Association 5.108 c 1.024.042.021.016 N of Valid s 64 a. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 13.50. b. Computed only for a 2x2 table c. The standardized statistic is -2.260.
Risk Estimate 95% Confidence Interval Value Lower Upper Odds Ratio for bebankerja (Ringan / sedang) For cohort Low Back Pain = For cohort Low Back Pain =.304.108.861.536.297.967 1.762 1.078 2.881 N of Valid s 64 Crosstabs Sikap Kerja TKBM * Low Back Pain Processing Summary s Valid Missing Total N Percent N Percent N Percent Sikap * Low Back Pain 64 54.2% 54 45.8% 118 100.0% Sikap * Low Back Pain Crosstabulation Low Back Pain Total Sikap sedang Count 15 24 39 % within Sikap 38.5% 61.5% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 46.9% 75.0% 60.9% % of Total 23.4% 37.5% 60.9% tinggi Count 17 8 25 % within Sikap 68.0% 32.0% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 53.1% 25.0% 39.1%
% of Total 26.6% 12.5% 39.1% Total Count 32 32 64 % within Sikap 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% % within Low Back Pain 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% % of Total 50.0% 50.0% 100.0% Risk Estimate 95% Confidence Interval Value Lower Upper Odds Ratio for Sikap (sedang / tinggi) For cohort Low Back Pain = For cohort Low Back Pain =.294.102.848.566.350.914 1.923 1.031 3.585 N of Valid s 64
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