DAFTAR PUSTAKA. Mikrokontroler AT89S51. Jakarta: Universitas Mercubuana. Christanto, Danny Panduan Dasar Mikrokontroler Keluarga MCS-51.

Transkripsi

1 DAFTAR PUSTAKA Halim, Abdul Sistem Absensi Kelas Menggunakan RFID Berbasis Mikrokontroler AT89S51. Jakarta: Universitas Mercubuana. Christanto, Danny Panduan Dasar Mikrokontroler Keluarga MCS-51. Surabaya : Innovative Electronics. Kurniadi,Adi Pemrograman Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0. Jakarta : Elex Media Komputindo. Prasetia, Retan Interfacing Port Paralel dan Port Serial Komputer Dengan Visual Basic 6.0. Semarang: Andi. Subari,Yuswanto Panduan Lengkap Pemrograman Visual Basic 6.0. Surabaya : Cerdas Pustaka. Usman Teknik Antarmuka + Pemrograman Mikrokontroler AT89S51. Semarang : Andi. Warsono Sistem Parkir Berlangganan Berbasis RFID dan Mikrokontroler AT89S51. Jakarta: Universitas Mercubuana. ( diakses Mei Solichin, Achmad. MySQL 5 Dari Pemula Hingga Mahir ) write).html (diakses 12 Mei 2011) (diakses 1 April 2011) (Ruangweb. 7 juni Membuat Database MySQL ) 121

2 LAMPIRAN

3 SPESIFIKASI ALAT Perangkat Keras : Catu Daya - Tegangan input 220 Vac - Tegangan output 12 Vdc/500mA - IC Regulator 7812 Mikrokontroler - Tipe AT89S51 - In System Programmer (ISP) - 4 KB flash ROM x 8 bit RAM - Osilator 3 MHz 33 MHz - Dua 16-bit timer/counter - Full Duplex UART port serial - 32 Port I/O - Suply Tegangan 4 Vdc 5 Vdc RFID Reader - Tipe ID-12 - Frekuensi Kerja 125 khz - Jarak baca maksimum 12 cm (jarak terpengaruh oleh cuaca) - Dimensi : 21 mm x 19 mm x 6 mm - Suplay tegangan 5 Vdc / 13 ma (minimum) Display LCD - Tipe M1632 Seiko Instruments - 16 x 2 karakter - Suplay Tegangan +5 Vdc - Temperatur kerja 0 o C - 50 o C Serial to USB - Tipe FT232BM - Suplay Tegangan +5 Vdc - Temperatur kerja 0 o C - 70 o C - Osilator 6 MHz 48 MHz

4 ; ************************* ; * Program Jalan Tol * ; ************************* ; ; Version 1.1 by Agus Kurniawan Juli 2011 ; Nim : ; Teknik Elektro Universitas Mercubuana ;---- ;P0 = LCD port data ;P0.0 = rs ;P0.1 = rw ;P0.2 = en org 0h ;inisialisasi serial interface serial_init: mov scon,# b mov tmod,# b mov th1,#0fdh ;baud rate 9600 mov pcon,#0 setb tr1 ;inisialisasi LCD LCD_init: mov P0,#0 acall mov P0,#30h ;soft reset setb P0.2 ;toggle EN clr P0.2 acall mov P0,#30h ;soft reset setb P0.2 ;toggle EN clr P0.2 acall mov P0,#30h ;soft reset setb P0.2 ;toggle EN clr P0.2 mov P0,#20h ;mode 4 bit bus data setb P0.2 ;toggle EN

5 clr P0.2 mov a,# b ;mode 4 bit, 2 ;baris, font 5x7 acall write_cmd mov a,# b ;Display on, ;blink&cursr off acall write_cmd mov a,# b ;kursor=increment acall write_cmd mov a,#1 ;clear LCD acall write_cmd acall ;Loop program utama serial interface cek: jnb ri,$ clr ri mov a,sbuf cekb1: cjne a,#1,cekb2 baris1: mov a,#80h ;posisi text baris 1 acall write_cmd sjmp cek cekb2: cjne a,#2,teks baris2: mov a,#0c0h ;posisi text baris 2 acall write_cmd sjmp cek teks: acall write_data Sjmp cek ;============================================= write_cmd: acall LCD_wait push acc anl a,#0f0h mov P0,a ;RS=0,R/W=0 setb P0.2 ;toggle EN clr P0.2 pop acc swap a ;tukar nibble anl a,#0f0h mov P0,a ;RS=0,R/W=0 setb P0.2 ;toggle EN clr P0.2 ret

6 ;============================================= write_data: acall LCD_wait push acc anl a,#0f0h mov P0,a ;R/W=0 setb P0.0 ;RS=1 setb P0.2 ;toggle EN clr P0.2 pop acc swap a anl a,#0f0h mov P0,a ;R/W=0 setb P0.0 ;RS=1 setb P0.2 ;toggle EN clr P0.2 ret ;================================================ LCD_wait: mov P0,#0 setb P0.1 ;R/W=1(baca LCD) clr p0.0 ;RS=0 (instruksi) wait_loop: setb P0.2 ;toggle EN clr P0.2 setb P0.2 ;toggle EN clr P0.2 jb P0.7,wait_loop ;P0.7=bit status ret ;================================================ : mov R3,#50 here2: mov R4,#255 here: djnz R4,here djnz R3,here2 ret END

7 LISTING PROGRAM VISUAL BASIC 1. Listing Program Untuk Program Gerbang Tol Form 1 (Login Petugas) Private Sub login_click() If username.text <> "" And password.text <> "" Then Adodc1.RecordSource = "SELECT * FROM login WHERE username='" & username.text & "' AND password='" & password.text & "' AND type='" & Combo1.Text & "'" If Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF Then If Combo1.Text = "operator" Then Form2.tarif.Visible = False Form2.Caption = "Gerbang Tol - Operator" Adodc2.Refresh Adodc2.Recordset.AddNew Adodc2.Recordset!nama = username.text Adodc2.Recordset!Status = "on" Adodc2.Recordset!posisi = "Gerbang Tol" Adodc2.Recordset!login = Now Adodc2.Recordset.Update Adodc2.Refresh Form1.Hide Form2.Show Else Form2.tarif.Visible = True Form2.Caption = "Gerbang Tol - Admin" Form1.Hide Form2.Show Else If MsgBox("Data Input Salah", vbinformation, "Alert") = vbok Then username.setfocus Else If MsgBox("Lengkapi username dan password", vbinformation, "Alert") = vbok Then username.setfocus

8 Private Sub Timer1_Timer() Label2.Caption = Time Form 2 (Gerbang Tol) Dim buffer As String Private Sub logout_click() Adodc3.Refresh Adodc3.Recordset.Find "nama='" & Form1.username.Text & "'" Adodc3.Recordset.Find "status='on'" If Not Adodc3.Recordset.EOF Then Adodc3.Recordset!logout = Now Adodc3.Recordset!Status = "off" Adodc3.Recordset.Update Form1.username.Text = "" Form1.password.Text = "" Form1.Combo1.Text = "operator" Form2.Hide Form1.Show Private Sub Form_Activate() MSComm1.CommPort = Val(Form1.port.Text) MSComm1.PortOpen = True Timer1_Timer Private Sub MSComm1_OnComm() X = MSComm1.Input buffer = buffer + X Y = InStr(1, buffer, Chr(13)) If Y > 0 Then rfid = Left(buffer, Y - 1) rfid = Right(rfid, 12) buffer = "" nokartu.caption = rfid If Len(rfid) >= 10 Then found = False While (Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF And found = False) If rfid = Adodc1.Recordset!nokartu Then

9 found = True If found = False Then Adodc1.Recordset.MoveNext Wend If found = True Then golongan = Adodc1.Recordset!golongan If golongan = 1 Then harga = Val(Form4.gol1.Text) lblgolongan.caption = "I" ElseIf golongan = 2 Then harga = Val(Form4.gol2.Text) lblgolongan.caption = "II" ElseIf golongan = 3 Then harga = Val(Form4.gol3.Text) lblgolongan.caption = "III" ElseIf golongan = 4 Then harga = Val(Form4.gol4.Text) lblgolongan.caption = "IV" ElseIf golongan = 5 Then harga = Val(Form4.gol5.Text) lblgolongan.caption = "V" saldo = Adodc1.Recordset!saldo If saldo < harga Then kurang = True lblstatus.caption = "Saldo Kurang" lblsaldoakhir.caption = Adodc1.Recordset!saldo lblbiaya.caption = "-" lblsaldoakhir.caption = Adodc1.Recordset!saldo tidak_masuk Timer1.Enabled = True Else kurang = False lblstatus.caption = "Saldo Mencukupi" Adodc1.Recordset!saldo = Adodc1.Recordset!saldo - harga Adodc1.Recordset.Update lblsaldoakhir.caption = Adodc1.Recordset!saldo lblbiaya.caption = harga masuk Adodc2.Refresh Adodc2.Recordset.AddNew Adodc2.Recordset!tanggal = Now Adodc2.Recordset!nokartu = rfid Adodc2.Recordset!tarif = harga Timer1.Enabled = True

10 Adodc2.Recordset.Update _db Adodc2.Refresh Else kartu_baru Timer1.Enabled = True If MsgBox("Kartu Belum Terdaftar " & Chr(13) & "Daftar Terlebih Dahulu", vbinformation, "Alert") = vbok Then Timer1_Timer Form3.Show vbmodal Private Sub tarif_click() Timer1_Timer Form4.Show vbmodal Private Sub Timer1_Timer() Timer1.Enabled = False MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Silakan Dekatkan" MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "Kartu Anda " buffer = "" Sub masuk() MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Silahkan Masuk " MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "Saldo " & lblsaldoakhir.caption & " " Sub tidak_masuk() MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Tidak Bisa Masuk " & Chr(0) MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "Saldo " & lblsaldoakhir.caption & " "

11 Sub kartu_baru() MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Kartu Baru " MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "Daftar Dahulu " Sub () For a = 1 To b = b + 1 Next a Sub _db() waktu = DateAdd("s", 1, Now) Do DoEvents Loop Until Now > waktu Form 3 (Registrasi Kartu) Private Sub Form_Activate() MSComm1.CommPort = Val(Form1.port.Text) MSComm1.PortOpen = True proses nokartu.caption = Form2.nokartu.Caption olisi.text = "" Option1.Value = False Option2.Value = False Option3.Value = False Option4.Value = False Option5.Value = False Option6.Value = False Option7.Value = False Option8.Value = False Option9.Value = False Option10.Value = False Option11.Value = False Option12.Value = False Option13.Value = False Text4.Text = 0 Private Sub tambahsaldo_click() If Option1.Value = True Then tambah = 10000

12 ElseIf Option2.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option3.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option4.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option5.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option6.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option8.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option7.Value = True Then tambah = Val(Text4.Text) If Option9.Value = True Then gol = 1 ElseIf Option10.Value = True Then gol = 2 ElseIf Option11.Value = True Then gol = 3 ElseIf Option12.Value = True Then gol = 4 ElseIf Option13.Value = True Then gol = 5 Adodc1.Recordset.AddNew Adodc1.Recordset!nokartu = nokartu.caption Adodc1.Recordset!olisi = olisi.text Adodc1.Recordset!golongan = gol Adodc1.Recordset!saldo = tambah Adodc1.Recordset.Update registrasi Adodc1.Recordset.Find "nokartu='" & nokartu.caption & "'" If MsgBox("kartu anda telah terdaftar " & Chr(13) & "Saldo sekarang : Rp. " & Adodc1.Recordset!saldo, vbinformation, "Pemberitahuan!") = vbok Then Me.Hide Sub registrasi()

13 Adodc1.Recordset.Find "nokartu='" & nokartu.caption & "'" MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Kartu Terdaftar " MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "Saldo :RP." & Adodc1.Recordset!saldo & " " Sub proses() MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Sedang Proses " MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "Registrasi Kartu " Sub () For a = 1 To b = b + 1 Next a Form 4 (Informasi Tarif) Private Sub Command2_Click() If Command2.Caption = "Ubah" Then Command2.Caption = "Set" Frame1.Enabled = True Else Command2.Caption = "Ubah" Frame1.Enabled = False Me.Hide

14 2. Listing Program Untuk Program Cek Saldo Form 1 (Login Isi Saldo) Private Sub login_click() If username.text <> "" And password.text <> "" Then Adodc1.RecordSource = "SELECT * FROM login WHERE username='" & username.text & "' AND password='" & password.text & "' AND type='" & Combo1.Text & "'" If Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF Then If Combo1.Text = "operator" Then Form4.Command2.Visible = False Form4.Command3.Visible = False Form4.Command4.Visible = False Form4.Caption = "Cek Saldo - Operator" Adodc2.Refresh Adodc2.Recordset.AddNew Adodc2.Recordset!nama = username.text Adodc2.Recordset!Status = "on" Adodc2.Recordset!posisi = "Pos Isi Ulang" Adodc2.Recordset!login = Now Adodc2.Recordset.Update Adodc2.Refresh Form1.Hide Form4.Show Else Form4.Command2.Visible = True Form4.Command3.Visible = True Form4.Command4.Visible = True Form4.Caption = "Cek Saldo - Admin" Form1.Hide Form4.Show Else If MsgBox("Data Input Salah", vbinformation, "Alert") = vbok Then username.setfocus Else If MsgBox("Lengkapi username dan password", vbinformation, "Alert") = vbok Then username.setfocus

15 Private Sub Timer1_Timer() Label2.Caption = Time Form 2 (Isi Ulang Saldo) Dim buffer As String Private Sub kartu_change() If Len(kartu.Text) >= 10 Then Frame1.Enabled = True Private Sub MSComm1_OnComm() X = MSComm1.Input buffer = buffer + X Y = InStr(1, buffer, Chr(13)) If Y > 0 Then rfid = Left(buffer, Y - 1) rfid = Right(rfid, 12) buffer = "" If Len(rfid) >= 10 Then found = False While (Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF And found = False) If rfid = Adodc1.Recordset!nokartu Then found = True If found = False Then Adodc1.Recordset.MoveNext Wend If found = True Then kartu.text = rfid proses olisi.text = Adodc1.Recordset!olisi saldoakhir.text = Adodc1.Recordset!saldo golongan = Adodc1.Recordset!golongan If golongan = 1 Then golongan.text = "I" ElseIf golongan = 2 Then golongan.text = "II" ElseIf golongan = 3 Then golongan.text = "III" ElseIf golongan = 4 Then golongan.text = "IV" ElseIf golongan = 5 Then golongan.text = "V"

16 Else kartu_baru Timer1.Enabled = True If MsgBox("Kartu Belum Terdaftar", vbinformation, "Alert") = vbok Then Timer1_Timer Form5.Show vbmodal Private Sub tambahsaldo_click() If Option1.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option2.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option3.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option4.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option5.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option6.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option8.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option7.Value = True Then tambah = Val(Text1.Text) Adodc1.Recordset.Find "nokartu='" & kartu.text & "'" If Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF Then Adodc1.Recordset!saldo = Adodc1.Recordset!saldo + tambah Adodc1.Recordset.Update tambah_saldo If MsgBox("Saldo telah bertambah Rp. " & tambah & " " & Chr(13) & "Saldo sekarang : Rp. " & Adodc1.Recordset!saldo, vbinformation, "Pemberitahuan!") = vbok Then Me.Hide

17 Private Sub Form_Activate() MSComm1.CommPort = Val(Form1.port.Text) MSComm1.PortOpen = True kartu.text = "" olisi.text = "" golongan.text = "" saldoakhir.text = "" Option1.Value = False Option2.Value = False Option3.Value = False Option4.Value = False Option5.Value = False Option6.Value = False Option7.Value = False Option8.Value = False Text1.Text = 0 Frame1.Enabled = False Sub kartu_baru() MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Kartu Baru " MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "Daftar Dahulu " Sub tambah_saldo() MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Saldo baru anda: " MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "" & Adodc1.Recordset!saldo & " " Sub proses() MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Sedang Proses " MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "Pengisian Saldo" Sub () For a = 1 To b = b + 1 Next a Private Sub Timer1_Timer()

18 Timer1.Enabled = False MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Silakan Dekatkan" MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "Kartu Anda " buffer = "" Form 3 (Report Kartu) Private Sub Form_Activate() nokartu.caption = Form4.nokartu.Caption Adodc1.RecordSource = "SELECT * FROM transaksi WHERE nokartu='" & nokartu.caption & "'" Form 4 (Cek saldo) Dim buffer As String Private Sub Command1_Click() Timer1_Timer Form3.Show vbmodal Private Sub Command2_Click() Timer1_Timer Form6.Show vbmodal Private Sub Command3_Click() Timer1_Timer Form7.Show vbmodal Private Sub Command4_Click() Timer1_Timer Form8.Show vbmodal Private Sub isisaldo_click()

19 Timer1_Timer Form2.Show vbmodal Private Sub logout_click() Adodc3.Refresh Adodc3.Recordset.Find "nama='" & Form1.username.Text & "'" Adodc3.Recordset.Find "status='on'" If Not Adodc3.Recordset.EOF Then Adodc3.Recordset!logout = Now Adodc3.Recordset!Status = "off" Adodc3.Recordset.Update Form1.username.Text = "" Form1.password.Text = "" Form1.Combo1.Text = "operator" Form4.Hide Form1.Show Private Sub Form_Activate() MSComm1.CommPort = Val(Form1.port.Text) MSComm1.PortOpen = True Timer1_Timer Private Sub MSComm1_OnComm() X = MSComm1.Input buffer = buffer + X Y = InStr(1, buffer, Chr(13)) If Y > 0 Then rfid = Left(buffer, Y - 1) rfid = Right(rfid, 12) buffer = "" nokartu.caption = rfid If Len(rfid) >= 10 Then found = False While (Not Adodc1.Recordset.EOF And found = False) If rfid = Adodc1.Recordset!nokartu Then found = True If found = False Then Adodc1.Recordset.MoveNext Wend If found = True Then

20 lblsaldoakhir.caption = Adodc1.Recordset!saldo saldo Timer1.Enabled = True Else kartu_baru Timer1.Enabled = True If MsgBox("Kartu Belum Terdaftar " & Chr(13) & "Daftar Terlebih Dahulu", vbinformation, "Alert") = vbok Then Timer1_Timer Form5.Show vbmodal Sub saldo() MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Sisa Saldo Anda:" MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "" & lblsaldoakhir.caption & " " Sub kartu_baru() MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Kartu Baru " MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "Daftar Dahulu " Private Sub Timer1_Timer() Timer1.Enabled = False MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Silakan Dekatkan" MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "Kartu Anda " buffer = "" Sub () For a = 1 To b = b + 1 Next a

21 Form 5 (Registrasi Kartu) Private Sub Form_Activate() MSComm1.CommPort = Val(Form1.port.Text) MSComm1.PortOpen = True proses nokartu.caption = Form4.nokartu.Caption olisi.text = "" Option1.Value = False Option2.Value = False Option3.Value = False Option4.Value = False Option5.Value = False Option6.Value = False Option7.Value = False Option8.Value = False Option9.Value = False Option10.Value = False Option11.Value = False Option12.Value = False Option13.Value = False Text4.Text = 0 Private Sub tambahsaldo_click() If Option1.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option2.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option3.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option4.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option5.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option6.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option8.Value = True Then tambah = ElseIf Option7.Value = True Then tambah = Val(Text4.Text) If Option9.Value = True Then gol = 1 ElseIf Option10.Value = True Then gol = 2 ElseIf Option11.Value = True Then gol = 3 ElseIf Option12.Value = True Then

22 gol = 4 ElseIf Option13.Value = True Then gol = 5 Adodc1.Recordset.AddNew Adodc1.Recordset!nokartu = nokartu.caption Adodc1.Recordset!olisi = olisi.text Adodc1.Recordset!golongan = gol Adodc1.Recordset!saldo = tambah Adodc1.Recordset.Update registrasi Adodc1.Recordset.Find "nokartu='" & nokartu.caption & "'" If MsgBox("kartu anda telah terdaftar " & Chr(13) & "Saldo sekarang : Rp. " & Adodc1.Recordset!saldo, vbinformation, "Pemberitahuan!") = vbok Then Me.Hide Sub registrasi() Adodc1.Recordset.Find "nokartu='" & nokartu.caption & "'" MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Kartu Terdaftar " MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "Saldo :RP." & Adodc1.Recordset!saldo & " " Sub proses() MSComm1.Output = Chr(1) & "Sedang Proses " MSComm1.Output = Chr(2) & "Registrasi Kartu " Sub () For a = 1 To b = b 1 Next a End Su

23 UNIVERSITAS MERCUBUANA PROGRAM STUDI TEKNIK ELEKTRO FAKULTAS TEKNIK INDUSTRI JUDUL SISTEM PEMBAYARAN PRABAYAR JALAN TOL MENGGUNAKAN RFID PROSEDUR PENGOPERASIAN ALAT TUGAS AKHIR 1. Hidupkan Laptop atau PC (Personal Computer). 2. Hubungkan kabel power pada alat dengan sumber tegangann 220 VAC. 3. Hubungkan alat dengan laptop/pc menggunakan kabel serial to USB. 4. Hidupkan catu daya pada alat dengan menekan tombol switch pada posisi on. 5. Untuk transaksi pembayaran tol, jalankan program Gerbang Tol.exe. 6. Masukan username, password, dan type login pada form login, serta atur Port Comm yang digunakann lalu klik tombol LOGIN. 7. Sistem Pembayaran Prabayar Jalan Tol Menggunakan RFID siap digunakan. 8. Dekatkan kartu pada RFID reader untuk melakukan transaksi pembayaran. 9. Untuk cek saldo, jalankan program Cek_Saldo.exe. 10. Lakukan proses LOGIN seperti langkah Dekatkan kartu pada RFID reader untuk cek sisa saldo. 12. Untuk keluar dari program, klik tombol LOGOUT. OLEH : AGUS KURNIAWAN NIM : PEMBIMBING : Yudhi Gunardi ST, MT. TANGGAL SIDANG : 15 AGUSTUS 2011