The Forest and Climate Change Programme s (FORCLIME) activities related to Climate and Policy by Dr. Helmut Dotzauer

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Helmut Dotzauer International Indonesia Peatland Conversation

1 The Forest and Climate Change Programme s (FORCLIME) activities related to Climate and Policy by Dr. Helmut Dotzauer International Indonesia Peatland Conversation February 25-27, 2013 Bandung, Indonesia 2/27/13 Präsentationstitel hier eintragen Seite 1

2 What is FORCLIME and what do we do? Overview of the work being done by FORCLIME in Indonesia: What science results have been or are being generated The relevance of the outputs to GOI policy needs" 2/27/13 Präsentationstitel hier eintragen Seite 2

Overall Strategic Programme Objective (by 2020) To reduce the emission of greenhouse gases from the forest sector and to improve the livelihood of rural poor by implementing strategies for forest

3 Overall Strategic Programme Objective (by 2020) To reduce the emission of greenhouse gases from the forest sector and to improve the livelihood of rural poor by implementing strategies for forest protection and sustainable forest management To be measured by: 1. Greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation and forest degradation in selected districts of Kalimantan remain below the agreed Reference Emission Levels 2. The public and private sector invest into REDD mechanisms in Indonesia 3. Significantly larger forest areas are assigned to sustainable forest management and forest protection 4. The majority of the population living in areas of REDD activities attests to an improvement of living conditions through forest protection and sustainable forest management 2/27/13 Seite 3

FORCLIME Programme Structure Forests and

Consulting Services for implementation of

4 FORCLIME Programme Structure Forests and Climate Change Programme (FORCLIME) Technical Cooperation Module Financial Cooperation Module TC Module: 3 components Investments + Consulting Services for implementation of districtbased REDD demonstration activities 2/27/13 Seite 4

The three pilot districts Malinau Malinau 39.800 km2 population 62.

5 The three pilot districts Malinau Malinau km2 population Kapuas Hulu Berau Berau km2 population Kapuas Hulu km2 population Seite 5

6 Core intervention areas Investments in REDD+ Readiness District REL District Forest Management Information System District REDD+ Strategies/ Mitigation Action Plans Forest Management Unit (FMU) establishment for forest governance reform Stakeholder consultation fora (e.g. REDD+ Working Group East Kalimantan) Investments in REDD+ Demonstration Activities Demonstrate economic and technical feasibility of a pro-poor REDD+ design Early livelihoods investments DA with variety of partners: communities, forest enterprises and potential REDD+ methodologies: CBFM, SFM, sustainable land use, RIL Seite 6

7 What is FORCLIME and what do we do? What science results have been or are being generated: Land-use change analysis for Berau, Malinau and Kapuas Hulu Emission Base line for the Districts of Berau, Malinau and Kapuas Hulu Carbon maps for the Districts 2/27/13 Präsentationstitel hier eintragen Seite 7

8 Land-use change analysis for Malinau /27/ Präsentationstitel hier eintragen Seite 8

Deforestation in Malinau 1990-2000 2/27/13

9 Deforestation in Malinau /27/ Präsentationstitel hier eintragen Seite 9

10 2/27/13 Seite 10

Carbon stock development 1990-2010 and prediction 1990 2030 in Malinau (39,800 km2) Carbon loss 1990 2010: 22,882,478

11 Carbon stock development and prediction in Malinau (39,800 km2) Carbon loss : 22,882,478 t C or 5,75 t C per Hectar over 20 years Projected Carbon loss until 2030 (polynomial): 10,233,145 t C 2/27/13 Seite 11

12 Carbon stock map for Malinau 1990/2010 2/27/13 Seite 12

13 Deforestation in Berau 2/27/13 Präsentationstitel hier eintragen Seite 13

14 Deforestation rate Berau /27/13 Präsentationstitel hier eintragen Seite 14

15 2/27/13 Präsentationstitel hier eintragen Seite 15

16 Drivers of Deforestation in Berau Plantagen Landwirtschaft Vegetationsfrei Seite 16

17 Participatory mapping in the community of Setulang, Malinau 2/27/13 Seite 17

18 2/27/13 Seite 18

19 Data management and decision making system 2/27/13 Seite 19

20 The relevance of the outputs to GOI policy needs" Data necessary for the development of REDD+ strategies at national, provincial and district level Base line data necessary for international negotiations Available for all interested actors (transparency policy!) Data useful for decision making at: FMU level to manage forest and NTF resources District level as an input for spatial planning Data useful for low carbon economic development ( Green Economy ) Data useful as an orientation for politician and policy decisions 2/27/13 Präsentationstitel hier eintragen Seite 20

21 Indonesian-German Forests and Climate Change Programme ( ) Thank you! Seite 21

22 2/27/13 Seite 22 Merang REDD Pilot Project (MRPP) di Kawasan Hutan Produksi Rawa Gambut Merang Kepayang Kab Musi Banyuasin Prop Sumatera Selatan Disajikan oleh: MRPP Team

23 Kerangka Penyajian 1. Profil MRPP 2. Lokasi Proyek 3. Kegiatan proyek 4. Capaian 5. Tantangan 6. Pengalaman Seite 23

24 Profil MRPP ü No Proyek: / ü Donor: BMU Germany ü Dana Hibah: 1,445, Euro ü Durasi: ü German Implementing Agency: GIZ ü GoI Executing Authority: Kementerian Kehutanan /DitJen BUK ü GoI Co-Implementing Agency: Pemda Prov Sumatera Selatan dan Pemda Kab MUBA ü Lokasi: ha di Hutan Rawa Gambut Merang Kepayang, Kec Bayung Lencir, Kab MUBA, SumSel 24 Seite 24

25 Project Location Seite 25

26 Pengumpulan Data Dasar: Kegiatan Proyek Survey Sosek (NGO), Keanekaragaman Hayati (LIPI), Illegal Logging (UMP), dll Community Development (CD) : Pembentukan Kelompok Masyarakat Peduli Hutan: 2 KMPH Inti+ 12KMPH Pengembangan Alternatif Peningkatan Pendapatan Masyarakat, Pengembangan Lembaga Keu Micro di desa Training Peningkatan Kapasitas dan Pendampingan rutin/bulanan Penguatan Kelembagaan Mendukung penaggulangan kegiatan illegal logging Nursery and Rehabilitation Pelatihan dan Membangun 2 Pesemaian Desa masing-masing kapasitas seedling Percobaan Rehabilitasi/ Penanaman Hutan rawa gambut Percobaan Canal blocking Climate Change and Biodiversity Conservation Fasilitasi pembentukan UPTD KPHP Lalan sebagai KPHP Model Kolaborasi dengan Zoological Society London (ZSL), Harapan Rain Forest (HRF) dan para pihak lain Penyusunan Draft PDD Forest and Carbon Monitoring: 2/27/13 Seite 26

27 Pembentukan, Pelatihan dan Pendampingan reguler bagi KMPH Seite 27

28 Pelatihan Dasar KMPH dan Pelatihan Pemadaman Kebakaran Hutan dan Lahan 28 Seite 28

29 Patrolling and Initial attack by Community Forest Rangers Seite 29

30 Peningkatan Pendapatan Alternatif Seite 30

31 Pengembangan lembaga keuangan micro credit 50,000,000 Grafic of finansial rotation at CFR Merante Jaya 40,000,000 30,000,000 20,000,000 10,000,000 TP TW TS AP JP LS Total Linear (Total) - November '09 Desember '09 Januari '10 Februari '10 Maret '10 April '10 May '10-10,000,000 Seite 31

32 Membangun Pesemaian Desa Panduan Pesemaian Desa Pesemaian 2 KMPH Desa Muara Merang and Kepayang kapasitas seedling 3 kali pela;han & bimbingan teknis Sebagai IGA dengan harga IDR / seedling Seite 32

33 Canal Blocking 2/27/13 Seite 33

34 Penutupan akses Illegal Logging Seite 34

$Carbon Accounting System Local allometric equation à Tier 3 Destructive method: trees are felled, fractioned and$ measurement - Multi purpose inventory - Record most important carbon pools - Stratified random sampling, with SE

measurement - Multi purpose inventory - Record most important carbon pools - Stratified random sampling, with SE

35 Carbon Accounting System Local allometric equation à Tier 3 Destructive method: trees are felled, fractioned and weighted Allometric relationship between DBH and biomass or carbon Approach 3 à Carbon inventory -> Plot measurement - Multi purpose inventory - Record most important carbon pools - Stratified random sampling, with SE 10% Landscape based carbon assessment - Utilize remotely-sensed imageries - Pixel-based digital classification à Tier 3 Seite 35

$Each fractions weighted,$ including stumps.

$fraction - Develop and choose$

36 Weighting and Sample taking - Each fractions weighted, including stumps. - Cross sectional cut of woods taken as samples for lab analysis - Lab analysis: dry weight, wood density, carbon fraction - Develop and choose the best allometric model 2/27/13 Seite 36

37 Plot distribution Seite 37

38 Biomass Plot Sampling - Carbon stock-based Stratification - Multi purpose inventory (+ peat, biodiversity, illegal logging) - Field measurement of 4 carbon pools - Standard error, 10%, CI= 95% - Stratified random sampling 2/27/13 Seite 38

39 Landscape-based carbon assessment Seite 39

4 m Bulk Density: 0,144 (Couwenberg, et al, 2009) % C: 0,42 (0,31 0,49)

40 Peat Volume and Peat C-Stock in Project Area Area: 24,000 ha Peat Volume : 1.06 billion m3 Peat depth : 1.1 m 8.5 m average: 4.4 m Bulk Density: 0,144 (Couwenberg, et al, 2009) % C: 0,42 (0,31 0,49) (SSFFMP, 2005) C Stock: 64 mill ton or 2671 ton/ha (13 times bigger than AGB) Seite 40

41 Peat Volume Area: 24,000 ha Peat Volume : 926 mill m3 Peat depth average: 3.8 m Seite 41

Panduan Inventarisasi Karbon, 2009 Luas Area: 24 Ribu ha Gambut: 926 Juta m3 Downloadable Volume at: Rata-rata kedalaman: 3,8 m www.

42 Panduan Inventarisasi Karbon, 2009 Luas Area: 24 Ribu ha Gambut: 926 Juta m3 Downloadable Volume at: Rata-rata kedalaman: 3,8 m Has been adopted by the Ministry of Forestry as appendix: PerdirjenBPK_3_2010.p df Seite 42

43 Capaian ü Kegiatan Pemberdayaan / Pengembangan Masyarakat ü Kalkulasi Karbon di Hutan Rawa Gambut Merang ü KPHP Lalan terbentuk dan berkonsolidasi ü ICVKM ü Contoh Rehabilitasi hutan rawa gambut lebih 30 HA Seite 43

terbentuk ü Peningkatan kapasitas dan kompetensi SDM

44 Tantangan ü Illegal logging ü Proses COP lambat ü Institusi / infrastruktur REDD national / lokal belum terbentuk ü Peningkatan kapasitas dan kompetensi SDM dan lembaga/instansi terkait ü Pendanaan kedepan Seite 44

45 Pengalaman yang didapat ü Pengukuran Karbon ü Manajemen Kebakaran Hutan Berbasis Masyarakat ü Pengembangan Masyarakat ü Kolaborasi dan Integrasi LSM ü Jejaring dengan para pihak ü REDD dan PI ü Proses REDD Kemenhut ü Persemaian & Rehabilitasi ü Manajemen Pengetahuan Seite 45

46 Terima kasih Terima kasihte Seite 46

dokumen-dokumen yang mirip

Disajikan oleh: MRPP Team Seite 1

Disajikan oleh: MRPP Team Seite 1 20.12.2011 Seite 1 Merang REDD Pilot Project (MRPP) Pelajaran dalam MRV dan Masyarakat di Kawasan Hutan Produksi Rawa Gambut Merang Kepayang Kab Musi Banyuasin Prop Sumatera Selatan 2008-2011 Disajikan