AN ANALYSIS OF CLAUSES APPLIED IN ONLINE NEWSPAPER NAMED "THE TELEGRAPH" A THESIS BY ILHAM SYAH REG. NO. 100721015 DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2012
AN ANALYSIS OF CLAUSES APPLIED IN ONLINE NEWSPAPER NAMED "THE TELEGRAPH" A THESIS BY ILHAM SYAH REG. NO. 100721015 SUPERVISOR CO-SUPERVOSIR Dr. Hj. DELIANA, M.Hum Drs. BAHAGIA TARIGAN, MA. Submitted to Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara in partial fulfillment of the requirements for degree of Sarjana Sastra from Department of English DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN 2012
Approved by the Department of English, Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara (USU) Medan as thesis for The Sarjana Sastra Examination. Head, Secretary Dr. H. MUHIZAR MUCHTAR, MS Dr. Hj. NURLELA, M.Hum
Accepted by the board of examiners in partial fulfillment of requirements for the degree of Sarjana from the Department of English, Faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara, Medan. The examination is held in Department of English faculty of Cultural Studies University of Sumatera Utara on.. Dean of Faculty of Cultural Studies Dr. H. SYAHRON LUBIS, MA NIP.19511013 197603 1 001 Board of Examiners
AUTHOR S DECLARATION I ILHAM SYAH DECLARE THAT I AM THE SOLE AUTHOR OF THIS THESIS EXCEPT WHERE REFERENCE IS MADE IN THE TEXT OF THIS THESIS. THIS THESIS CONTAINS NO MATERIAL PUBLISHED ELSEWHERE OR EXTRACTED IN WHOLE OR PART FROM A THESIS BY WHICH I HAVE QUALIFIELD FOR OR AWARDED ANOTHER DEGREE. NO OTHER PERSON S WORK HAS BEEN USED WITHOUT DUE ACKNOWLEDGMENTS IN THE MAIN TEXT OF THIS THESIS. THIS HAS NOT BEEN SUBMITTED FOR THE AWARD OF ANOTHER DEGREE IN ANY TERTIARY EDUCATION. Signed : Date :
COPYRIGHT DECLARATION NAME TITLE OF THESIS : ILHAM SYAH : AN ANALYSIS OF CLAUSES APPLIED IN ONLINE NEWSPAPER NAMED "THE TELEGRAPH" QUALIFICATION DEPARTMENT : S 1 / SARJANA SASTRA : ENGLISH I AM WILLING THAT MY THESIS SHOULD BE AVAILABLE FOR REPRODUCTION AT THE DISCRATION OF THE LIBRARIAN OF DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH, FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES, UNIVERSITY OF SUMATERA UTARA ON THE UNDERSTANDING THAT USERS ARE MADE AWARE OF THEIR OBLIGATION UNDER THE LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA. Signed : Date :
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT I would like to say great of thanks Alhamdulillah to the Almighty God; Allah SWT that has blesses me to arrange this thesis. Shalawat and Salam to our Prophet Muhammad SAW who has fought to change human life from the world of sinners to the world of love and kindness. It is his syafaat that helps us at the time when money, sons, daughters, or even parents are no use. I would like to thank to Dr. H. Syahron Lubis, MA as the dean of faculty of Cultural Studies, University of Sumatera Utara. Also, I like to thank Dr. H. Muhizar Muchtar, MS as the head of Department of English, the secretary of Department of English Dr. Hj. Nurlela, M.Hum. I want to say thanks also to my supervisor Dr. Hj. Deliana, M.Hum and my co-supervisor Drs. Bahagia Tarigan, MA in arranging this thesis. I would never be able to pay back their patience and caring. Many thanks also to every lecturer and staff for academic contributions they have given to me since the first day I arrived in this college. For my father; Darwin, and my mother; Aslam, I would like to thank them very greatly. Thank you for your love, your support, your kindness, and thank you for everything you have done for me. I do wish to be able to make you happy and proud of me. In addition, I am very grateful to all of my sisters: Asnidar, Serianni, Marni Syah, Ramlah, Yuli, Nisa, and the one and only my brother Midi for their motivations. A lot of thanks I also say for Yayasan Pendidikan Shafiyyatul Amaliyyah especially Elementary School Department: Mr. Azhar Fauzi (principle), Mr. Ikmal, Mr. Edi, Mr. Yuslihan, Mr. Mahmud, and Mrs. Yulis and Mrs. Nur for giving me support and allowing me to continue and finish my study.
I would also like to thank all my friends: Elin, Friska, Prita, Mail, Melati, Ratna Andre, Ansor, Budi, and others friends whom I could not say one by one. Finally, I would like to acknowledge everyone who has given me useful suggestions and contributions. The Writer, Ilham Syah 100721015
ABSTRACT Klausa merupakan salah satu bagian penting dari struktur kalimat. Dari gabungan beberapa klausa akan terbentuk berbagai jenis kalimat. Sebuah klausa harus memiliki sabjek dan predikat. Dan Klausa itu terbagi kepada dua jenis; klausa bebas dan klausa terikat. Klausa bebas adalah klausa yang bisa berdiri sendiri, artinya maksud dari klausa tersebut dapat dipahami dengan baik. Sedangkan klausa terikat adalah klausa yang tidak dapat berdiri sendiri, klausa ini harus selalu disertakan dengan klausa bebas agar bisa dipahami dengan baik. Klausa terikat itu sendiri ada tiga jenis; Noun clause, Adjective clause, dan Adverb clause. Dan ketiga klausa ini merupakan topik utama dari skripsi ini. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah untuk mencari jenis klausa terikat, jumlah klausa, serta klausa yang paling dominan di Telegraph E Paper tertanggal 12 Februari 2012. Noun clause adalah klausa terikat yang berbentuk kata benda sehingga bisa berfungsi sebagai sabjek, objek, dan sebagainya. Adjective clause adalah klausa yang berbentuk kata sifat sehingga fungsinya adalah menjelaskan kata benda atau kata ganti orang. Dan adverb clause adalah klausa terikat yang memberikan keterangan lebih tentang kata kerja dari klausa bebas. Setelah dianalisa dan diteliti, penulis sampai kepada kesimpulan. Kesimpulannya adalah bahwa ketiga klausa ini ditemukan di Telegraph E Paper tertanggal 12 Februari 2012. Ada 160 klausa terikat yang ditemukan; 57 merupakan jenis klausa Noun Clause dengan persentasi 35,6%, Klausa jenis Adjective Clause terdiri dari 45 klausa dengan persentasi 28.1%, dan Adverb clause adalah klausa terikat yang paling dominan dengan jumlah 58 klausa dan persentasinya 36,3%.
TABLE OF CONTENTS Page Title Page... i Supervisor s Approval Sheet... ii Department s Approval Sheet... iii Board of Examiners Approval... iv Author s Declaration... v Copyright Declaration... vi Acknowledgement... vii Abstract... ix Table of Contents... x CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION... 1 1.1 Background of Study... 1 1.2 Problems of Study... 4 1.3 Purpose of Study... 4 1.4 Scope of Study... 4 1.5 Significance of Study... 5 CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE... 6 2.1 Description of Clause... 6 2.2 Types of Dependent Clause... 7 2.2.1 Noun Clause... 7 2.2.2 Adjective Clause... 10 2.2.3 Adverb Clause... 12
2.3 Online Newspaper... 13 2.3.1 The Telegraph... 14 CHAPTER III METHOD OF STUDY... 17 3.1 Method of Collecting the Data... 17 3.2 Method of Analyzing the Data... 18 CHAPTER IV ANALYSIS AND FINDING... 19 4.1 Analysis... 19 4.2 Finding... 45 CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION... 50 5.1 Conclusion... 50 5.2 Suggestion... 51 Reference