Appendices Experiment of Embroidery on Synthetic Leather Fabric Sample Synthetic Leather 91
Process of Silk Printing Experiment Result of Silk Printing Experiment 92
Questionnaire Form Fashion: Bag Survey Market Research: Women Handbag My name is Nisa Sabrina and I am a student at Bina Nusantara International University majoring in Fashion Management. For my final year project, I am going to make a realization of fashion product (Bag with a touch of Tenun Endek Bali) for my final project. I have a structured a questionnaire and am looking for the views of people s interest. Thank you for your contribution. 1. What group age are you? a. 17 19 b. 20 23 c. 23 25 2. How much do you usually spend for shopping? a. Rp. 500,000 b. Rp. 500,100 Rp. 1,000,000 c. Rp. 1,000,100 Rp. 1,500,000 d. More than Rp. 1,500,000 3. Which media did you prefer to use and gain information? a. Instagram b. Twitter c. Facebook d. Fashion Magazine e. Fashion Websites f. Other (please specify) 4. What factor best describes your decision to purchase a fashion item? a. Fabric b. Quality c. Style d. Price 93
5. What type of simple bag did you prefer to have? a. Clutch Bag b. Long Strap Bag c. Tote Bag 6. Which Tenun Endek Bali pattern do you prefer? a. Custom Wajik Pattern 94
b. Irregular Wajik Pattern c. Regular Wajik Pattern 7. Which color of leather do you prefer for a bag? a. Natural Color (+Gold) b. Monochrome Color (+Silver) c. Bright Color 95
d. Pastel Color 8. What feature did you need in a bag? a. Extra strap b. Phone pouch (inside the bag) c. Extra pocket (outside & inside the bag) 9. What do you want to know about tenun? (There will be a short story of tenun in each bags; e.g. color, pattern, history) 10. Which one do you prefer to see in a bag of brand tag? Which one do you prefer to see in a bag of brand tag? Acrylic Hanging Tag a. Leather Hanging Tag b. Leather Tag (inside the bag) c. Leather Tassels 96
Misyella / 22 What do you think of Tenun Endek from Bali? - I like to have Tenun Endek because once I saw how to make it, and I like several pattern I can found in stores, because I know that most of Tenun have simple and or too old for me pattern that I don t like, but if there s a good and use bright colors, I like to buy and collect it. What do you think of Fashion Item? Especially bag? - I like to use my bag for my main fashion item, so if I use a simple outfit, I can play it with my bag to look different and not too simple. A medium size bag is enough for me to bring all items. I also mix and match my look with any bags that I think it is good to complete my simple look. I am going to make a modern technique of Tenun Endek with printing and some other details, what do you think of it? - I think it s a good idea you have different idea to make Tenun Endek, even though it will have different technique. 97
Mariana / 21 What do you think of Tenun Endek from Bali? - Unique, because they have variety of colors and pattern different from another traditional cloth as I see several cloth in Indonesia use monotone colors. What do you think of Fashion Item? Especially bag? - It s a must for me because I bring bag all the time because I can keep my phone, wallet and make up. I prefer medium size bag because I can bring all my things and it is also can be my statement item for my look. I like any kind of bag with any material, canvas or leather or any kind as long as it fits my phone and wallet I will use it. I am going to make a modern technique of Tenun Endek with printing and some other details, what do you think of it? - It s a good idea because I don t see much of brands that use new technique such as modern technique in printing especially on Tenun Endek. I think its also good idea to put up new idea on the market. 98
Rany / 24 What do you think of Tenun Endek from Bali? - It s a good traditional cloth, I like to buy Tenun Endek if they have bright colors so it looks modern and simple, because most of Tenun cloth only use brown or red color that looks too traditional. What do you think of Fashion Item? Especially bag? - I have several bags and I like to change my bag every time, because I like to make it look good with my outfit and also so I m not bored. I prefer small and medium size bag but it depends on the occasion. I am going to make a modern technique of Tenun Endek with printing and some other details, what do you think of it? - I think its possible to make a new idea of Tenun Endek, because in printing it will look modern and simple, as it doesn t have to use traditional process. I think it is also good to have details on the printing, which the pattern doesn t look too simple. 99
Total Response of Online Questionnaire https://www.surveymonkey.com/s/pq77vvz 100
Interview with Pak Alit owner of Tenun craft in Bali (Tenun Pelangi Desa Sidemen, Bali) Berapa banyak kain yang diproduksi? - Biasanya satu hari memproduksi 1 meter atau kira-kira 12 meter dalam 5 hari. Tergantung pengerjaan atau pesanan. Bahan apa yang dipakai? Dan pewarna apa yang digunakan? - Dari dulu sampai sekarang masih menggunakan bahan/benang katun, bedanya yang sekarang kami produksi sudah memakai benang katun jadi yang dikirim dari India. Kalau dulu masih memakai katun yang langsung diambil dari pohonnya. - Pewarna yang dipakai sekarang sudah pewarna kimia, kami juga dapatkan dari India, pewarna kimia ini ada banyak warna jadi kain semakin variatif dan sekarang sudah susah untuk dapatkan pewarna alami dari kayu atau tumbuhan karena semakin sedikit dan prosesnya lama. Apakah setiap motif tenun ada cerita atau arti tertentu? - Tidak ada motif khusus dengan arti atau cerita, karena kalau sekarang sudah modern jadi kebanyakan membuat motif dekoratif saja, kalaupun ada beberapa ada motif bunga-bunga tapi tidak ada cerita khususnya. Dari mana awal Tenun ini ada di Bali? - Awalnya dulu tenun bermula di Denpasar, banyak didaerah sana yang produksi tenun, semakin kesini menjadi semakin sedikit dan salah satunya di desa Sidemen ini yang masih banyak pengrajin Tenun dan Songket. Pengrajin Tenun di workshop pelangi ini asli warga Sidemen atau dari daerah lain? - Dari dulu pengrajin yang membuat Tenun pasti dari sekitar sini, khususnya warga Sidemen. Dulu bisa ada 100 orang pengrajin yang membantu, tapi semakin kesini semakin sedikit Kebanyakan pengrajin yang sekarang adalah warga Sidemen juga, meskipun jumlahnya tidak sebanyak dulu, tapi mereka sangat giat bisa menyelesaikan kain yang banyak seharinya. Biasanya Tenun Endek ini dipakai saat apa? - Dulu Tenun dipakai warga bali untuk beberapa acara penting seperti ngaben, pernikahan, atau beberapa acara adat. Sekarang kebanyakan kain Tenun dipakai untuk sehari-hari tidak hanya untuk acara tertentu. 101
Writer took a photo with Pak Alit, owner of Tenun Pelangi. October 2014 102
Site visit to Tenun workshop at Desa Sidemen, Karangasem, Bali on October 2014 103