PERAN DAN STRATEGI USAHA KEHUTANAN KEHUTANAN DALAM IMPLEMENTASI NDC SEKTOR KEKUTANAN

Transkripsi

1 PERAN DAN STRATEGI USAHA KEHUTANAN KEHUTANAN DALAM IMPLEMENTASI NDC SEKTOR KEKUTANAN FESTIVAL IKLIM, KEMENTERIAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP DAN KEHUTANAN 17 JANUARI 2018

2 Recognition from PARIS AGREEMENT for NON PARTY STAKEHOLDERS (i.e. private sector) Capacity strengthening Data National level government Province level government District level government Submission of national mitigation action plan and REL Negotiated provincial mitigation action plan and REL Negotiated district mitigation action plan and REL HPH/HTI/RE : 30,62 jt Ha dr 68,85 jt Ha HP

3 PERAN ASOSIASI/SEKTOR USAHA DALAM PENCAPAIAN NDC 1. Dengan luasan areal kelola 30,62 Jt, peran sektor usaha kehutanan dalam mitigasi penurunan emisi % sebagai bagian dari tanggung jawab 17,2 %, menjadi sebuah keniscayaan. 2. Peran Asosiasi : - Penguatan penerapan Best Management Practices pada level UM - Penguatan kapasitas UM - Penguatan kebijakan - Penguatan kerjasama - Penguatan data & dokumentasi program (MRV)

4 KONTRIBUSI PENGELOLAAN HUTAN DALAM PENCAPAIAN NDC Perluasan BMP Activity Based dalam konteks Land Based sektor usaha untuk mendukung pencapaian target 4 Program Aksi NDC Mitigasi Sektor Kehutanan : 1. Penurunan deforestasi (< 0,45 ha- 0,325 Mha/tahun di 2030) dan degradasi hutan 2. Peningkatan penerapan prinsip pengelolaan hutan berkelanjutan, baik di hutan alam maupun di hutan tanaman. 3. Rehabilitasi 12 juta ha lahan terdegradasi pada tahun 2030 atau 800,000 ha/tahun dengan survival rates sebesar 90%. 4. Restorasi 2 juta ha gambut pada tahun 2030 dengan tingkat kesuksesan sebesar 90%

5 Forest Fire Prevention and Suppression Cooperation between APHI UGM to strengthen capacity of community Stakeholder collaboration for forest fire prevention and suppression Integrated Forestry and Farming System (IFFS) and Fire-Free Village Program (FFVP) Supporting ProKlim ( Program Kampung Iklim) Managing Landscape Approach Giam Siak Kecil Biosphere (GSKB) Riau Ecosystem Restoration (RER) MITIGATION ACTION TO SUPPORT INDC TARGET ACHIEVEMENT Reduced Impact Logging (RIL) Policy approach to scale up the implementation of RIL Mangrove & Peat land Forest Restoration Program at Kubu Landscape, West Kalimantan Collaboration of HTI, HA, and RE to restore degraded mangrove and peat land forest at Kubu Landscape Ecotourism in East Kalimantan Development of ecotourism at Bukit Bangkirai Natural Park (PT Inhutani I),, Mangrove Forest Sidomulya Balikpapan, Borneo Orang Utan Survival (BOS), & Crocodile Breeding

6 PROGRESS : FOREST FIRE PREVENTATION AND SUPPRESSION MOU APHI-UGM IFSS Program FFVP Program Program DMPA/IFSS, Program Kampung Iklim, Mengkiang Village, Sanggau District, West Kalimantan Barat is granted Kampung Iklim reward from Dr. Siti Nurbaya, Minister of Environment and Forestry, Republic of Indonesia, 2017 TROUGH COLLABORATION & SUPPORT ALL PARTIES, INDONESIA FOREST FIRE AND FIRE SPOT ARE DECREASING 98 % AND 99 % IN 2017 COMPARED WITH 2015

7 Progress : Managing Landscape Approach : Riau Ecosystem Restoration (RER) RER is a 60 year Ecosystem Restoration licence, restoring Ha of degraded peat forest across five concessions in Kampar Peninsula and Padang Island, Riau Province Carbon Stock is measured from Ha, covering 3 concessions area of total RER Ha Carbon stock estimated : 2,5 GtCO2e

8 Progress : Managing Landscape Approach Giam Siak Kecil Biosphere (GSKB), Sumatera - INDONESIA Buffer Zone ± 222,426 Ha Core Area ± 178,722 Ha Transition Area ± 304,123 Ha GSKB is a Ha landscape area consisting of buffer zone, core area and transition area in Bengkalis District, Riau Province, which is determined by UNESCO Carbon Storage is measured from Ha ( as part of APP concessions area which are dedicated as protected area) Analysis point Carbon Pool Volume (tco2e/ha) Total Volume (MtCO2e) Current Carbon stock Forest Peat Total ,510 26, ,866 1,898

9 PROGRESS : REDUCED IMPACT LOGGING (RIL-C) OF NATURAL FOREST MANAGEMENT PROGRESS : 2 compartment at PT. UDIT à 200 ha Will be audited in December compartment at PT. Narkata à 600 ha Will be Audited in March 2018 Jurisdictional Implementation in East Kalimantan Under FCPF Carbon Fund framework (REDD+ performance based incentive) 35 concessions, Implementation period National implementation 110 active concessions mandated to implement RIL-C to support NDC target Emission t CO2-e/ha Conventional 39% RIL-C Logging Practices type TESTING RIL-C at PT. Karya Lestari Hauling Roads Skid Trails Harvested Log Left Defected Trees

10 PROGRESS : MANGROVE RESTORATION PROGRAM AT KUBU LANDSCAPE MEASUREMENT CARBON STOCK AT PT KANDELIA ALAM & PT BIOS (MANGROVE FOREST), WEST KALIMANTAN COLLABORATION PROGRAM : PT KANDELIA ALAM (NATURAL FOREST), PT BIOS (NATURAL FOREST), PT BINA SILVA (PLANTATION FOREST), PT EKOSISTEM KHATULITIWA LESTARI (ECOSYSTEM RESTORATION), WWF INDONESIA & IDH INDONESIA Sources : Nengah et all (2017)

11 PROGRESS : ECOTOURISM AT EAST KALIMANTAN Bukit Bangkirai Natural Park PT Inhutani I Mangrove Forest Sidomulyo Balikpapan Borneo Orang Utan Survival Crocodile Breeding To be adressed as Indonesia tourism destination of Cruiship

12 Progress : Managing Landscape Approach -- Next Step Deregulate PP 6/2007 (Forest Utilization) : licence should be granted in the form of forest ecosystem management area (timber product, non timber product, environment services etc), not limited on the single product Carbon stock measurement should be verified and certified by the independent party! need to be regulated Carbon trade should be regulated in line with NDC target! incentive mechanism /benefit sharing need to be determined

13 ISSUE TO BE ADRESSED INCENTIVES TO SCALE UP THE INITIATIVES ACCESS FOR FINANCING : INSTITUTION FOR ENVIRONMENT TRUST FUND COORDINATION ACROSS MINISITRIAL /INSTITUTION

14 THANK YOU