AN ANALYSIS OF NOMINAL GROUP STRUCTURE OF ARTICLE IN THE JAKARTA POST NEWSPAPER IN MAY By YUNITA UMMI RAHAYU NIM

Transkripsi

1 AN ANALYSIS OF NOMINAL GROUP STRUCTURE OF ARTICLE IN THE JAKARTA POST NEWSPAPER IN MAY 2012 By YUNITA UMMI RAHAYU NIM DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF MURIA KUDUS 2012 i

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3 AN ANALYSIS OF NOMINAL GROUP STRUCTURE OF ARTICLE IN THE JAKARTA POST NEWSPAPER IN MAY 2012 SKRIPSI Presented to the University of Muria Kudus in Partial Fulfilment of the Requirements for Completing the Sarjana Program in English Education YUNITA UMMI RAHAYU NIM DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION UNIVERSITY OF MURIA KUDUS 2012 iii

4 MOTTO AND DEDICATION MOTTO Nothing is impossible and do the best in life DREAM, believe, and make it happen! (Quoted from Agnes Monica) DEDICATION Her Guardians, Allah S.W.T and Prophet Muhammad S.A.W Her beloved parents H. Ali Achmadi and Hj. Sukarti Her brothers Very Karliyanto, Febri Budi Santoso, and M. Novianto Her Advisors; Rismiyanto, SS, M.Pd and Agung Dwi Nurcahyo, M.Pd Her lovely boyfriend Muhammad Imam Muslimin Butterfly s group; Wida, Rokha, Ratih, and Mapawa s group; Toriq, Waritsin, Ragil iv

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7 ACKNOWLEDGMENT First of all, the researcher thanks to Allah S.W.T, the Almighty, who has given blessing, compassion and mercy. So, the researcher can finish writing this skripsi. Having finished this Skripsi, the researcher would like to express the researcher gratitude to: 1. Drs. Susilo Rahardjo, M.Pd as the Dean of Teacher Training and Education Faculty of Muria Kudus University. 2. Fitri Budi Suryani, S.S M.Pd as the Head of English Education Department of Teacher Training and Education Faculty. 3. Rismiyanto, SS, M.Pd and Agung DwiNurcahyo, M.Pd as the advisors who have given contribute criticism and assistance during the completion of this Skripsi. 4. All lecturers of English Education Department of Teacher Training and Education Faculty, who have given their contribution to her for the completion of this Skripsi. 5. The researcher entire lovely in the world; parents, brothers, boyfriend, friends who have given their support and their pray to complete this Skripsi. Finally, the researcher also highly needs valuable comments and contributive critics to make this skripsi better. Kudus, September 2012 Yunita Ummi Rahayu vii

8 ABSTRACT Rahayu, Yunita Ummi, An Analysis of Nominal Group Structure of Article in Jakarta Post Newspapaer Issued in May Skripsi. English Education Department, Teacher Training and Education Faculty, Muria Kudus University. Advisors: (i) Rismiyanto, S.S, M.Pd (ii) Agung Dwi Nurcahyo, M.Pd. Key words: Nominal Group, Article One of kinds of grammar is functional grammar. Actually, learners are still confused to make a good sentence. Therefore, to make it easier in functional grammar will learn about the function of sentence, just like nominal group, verbal group, adverbial group, conjunction group, and preposition group. In this case the researcher only focuses on nominal group. Because, it will help learners make a good structure and understand the meaning of sentences. The objectives of the research are: (1) to find out the experiential structure of nominal group of article which are found in the Jakarta post newspaper issued in May (2) to find out the logical structure of nominal group of article which are found in the Jakarta post newspaper issued in May This research is descriptive qualitative. The data of this research is nominal group structure of article newest news on Jakarta post newspaper in May The result of the research found that the patterns of elements of experiential of nominal group of Article in Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May 2012 are: D+T (32, 89%), PD+T (0, 33%), N+T (3, 32%), E+T (1, 00 %), C+T (2, 99%), T+Q (5, 65%), D+T+Q (12, 62%), D+C+T (10, 29%), N+T+Q (5, 98%), D+E+T (2, 00%), C+T+Q (0, 66%), E+C+T (1, 00%), D+N+T (2, 99%), E+T+Q (0, 33%), N+E+T (0, 33%), PD+E+T (0, 66%), D+E+T+Q (2, 65%), D+E+C+T (1, 66%), D+C+T+Q (1, 33%), D+N+C+T (1, 00%), D+N+T+Q (1, 33%), D+PD+N+T (0, 33%), E+C+T+Q (0, 33%), PD+E+T+Q (0, 33%), N+E+C+T (0, 33%), N+E+T+Q (1, 33%), D+E+C+T+Q (1, 00%). And the patterns of elements of logical of nominal group of Article in Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May 2012 are: Pre-Modifier+Head (67, 11%), Head+Post-Modifier (5, 65%), Pre-Modifier+Head+Post-Modifier (27, 24%). Therefore, the researcher suggests for the lecturers and the students. For the lecturers should use articles as a medium in teaching English and the lecturers should give articles which have complete elements of nominal group. And the students should learn and analyze nominal group in article. Beside that it will help them in arranging good written text. viii

9 ABSTRAKSI Rahayu, Yunita Ummi, Sebuah Analisa dari kelompok nominal di artikel Koran Jakarta pos pada bulan May Skripsi. Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muria Kudus. Pembimbing: (i) Rismiyanto, S.S, M.Pd (ii) Agung DwiNurcahyo, M.Pd. Kata kunci: kelompok nominal, artikel Salah satu jenis tata bahasa adalah tata bahasa fungsional. Sebenarnya, peserta didik masih bingung untuk membuat kalimat yang baik. Oleh karena itu, untuk lebih memudahkan dalam membuat kalimat yang bagus, di tata bahasa fungsional akan dipelajari tentang fungsi kalimat, seperti kelompok nominal, kelompok kata kerja, kelompok kata keterangan, kelompok penghubung, dan kelompok kata depan. Dalam hal ini peneliti hanya berfokus pada kelompok nominal. Sebab, hal itu akan membantu peserta didik membuat struktur yang baik dan memahami makna kalimat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah: (1) untuk mengetahui struktur pengalaman kelompok nominal artikel ditemukan di koran pos Jakarta diterbitkan pada bulan Mei (2) untuk mengetahui struktur logis dari kelompok nominal artikel ditemukan di koran pos Jakarta diterbitkan pada bulan Mei Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Data dari penelitian ini adalah kelompok struktur nominal artikel berita terbaru di koran pos Jakarta pada bulan Mei Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa pola unsur eksperiental struktur dari kelompok nominal di artikel Koran Jakarta pos pada bulan May 2012 adalah D+T (32, 89%), PD+T (0, 33%), N+T (3, 32%), E+T (1, 00 %), C+T (2, 99%), T+Q (5, 65%), D+T+Q (12, 62%), D+C+T (10, 29%), N+T+Q (5, 98%), D+E+T (2, 00%), C+T+Q (0, 66%), E+C+T (1, 00%), D+N+T (2, 99%), E+T+Q (0, 33%), N+E+T (0, 33%), PD+E+T (0, 66%), D+E+T+Q (2, 65%), D+E+C+T (1, 66%), D+C+T+Q (1, 33%), D+N+C+T (1, 00%), D+N+T+Q (1, 33%), D+PD+N+T (0, 33%), E+C+T+Q (0, 33%), PD+E+T+Q (0, 33%), N+E+C+T (0, 33%), N+E+T+Q (1, 33%), D+E+C+T+Q (1, 00%). Dan pola unsur logica struktur dari kelompok nominal di artikel Koran Jakarta pos pada bulan May 2012 adalah: Pre- Modifier+Head (67, 11%), Head+Post-Modifier (5, 65%), Pre- Modifier+Head+Post-Modifier (27, 24%). Oleh karena itu, peneliti menyarankan untuk dosen dan mahasiswa. Untuk dosen seharusnya menggunakan artikel sebagai media dalam pengajaran bahasa Inggris, dan dosen harus member artike yang mempunyai bagian-bagian dari kelompok nominal yang lengkap. Dan para siswa seharusnya belajar dan menganalisa kelompok nominal dalam artikel. ix

10 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page COVER... i LOGO... ii TITLE... iii MOTTO AND DEDICATION... iv ADVISORS APPROVAL... v EXAMINERS APPROVAL... vi ACKNOWLEDGMENT... vii ABSTRACT... viii ABSTRAKSI... ix TABLE OF CONTENT... x LIST OF TABLE... xiii LIST OF APPENDICES... xiv CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background of the Research Statement of the Problem Objective of the Research Significance of the Research Limitation of the Research Operational Definition... 5 CHAPTER II REVIEW TO RELATED LITERATURE 2.1 Functional Grammar Nominal Group The Experiential Structure of Nominal Group Deictic Post Deictic Numerrative Epithet Classifier Thing Qualifier The Logical Structure of Nominal Group x

11 2.5 The Jakarta Post Article in Newspaper Review to the Previous Research Theoretical Framework CHAPTER III METHODOLOGY OF THE RESEARCH 3.1 Design of the Research Data and Data Source Data Collection Data Analysis CHAPTER IV RESEARCH FINDING 4.1 Elements and the Patterns of Experiential Structure of Nominal Group of Article are found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May Elements and the Patterns of Logical Structure of Nominal Group of Article are found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May Frequency of Elements and the Patterns of Experiential structure and Logical Structure of Nominal Group of Article are found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May CHAPTER V DISCUSSION 5.1 Elements and the Patterns of Experiential Structure of Nominal Group of Article are found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May Elements and the Patterns of Logical Structure of Nominal Group of Article are found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May CHAPTER VI CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION 6.1 Conclusion Suggestion BIBILIOGRAPHY APPENDICES CURRICULUM VITAE xi

12 LIST OF TABLES Table Page 2.1 The Items functioning as Numerrative The Nominal Group Structure The Analysis of Experiential Structure of Nominal Group The Elements and the Patterns of Experiential Structure of Nominal Group of Article are found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May The Elements and the Patterns of Logical Structure of Nominal Group of Article are found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May The Frequency of Elements and the Patterns of Experiential structure and Logical Structure of Nominal Group of Article are found in the Jakarta Post Newspaper Issued in May xii

13 LIST OF APPENDICES Appendix Page 1. The Sukhoi Tragedy Pertamina has New Tanker for Sumatra Fuel Distribution Angelina Wants More Perks in Her Cell Gaga Concert-to be or not to be Many Students Fail Indonesia Language RI s Tontowi-Liliyana Defends India Open Title xiii