YAYASAN WIDYA BHAKTI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS SANTA ANGELA TERAKREDITASI A

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1 YAYASAN WIDYA BHAKTI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS SANTA ANGELA TERAKREDITASI A Jl. Merdeka No. 24 Bandung Fax http//: smaangela@yahoo.co.id 043 URS is member of Registar of Standards (Holding) Ltd. ISO 9001 : 2008 Cert. No /A/0001/UK/En ENGLISH MODULE Descriptive Announcement Compiled by: Theresia Riya Vernalita H., S.Pd

2 I. Kompetensi Inti dan Kompetensi Dasar 3 Memahami, menerapkan, menganalisis pengetahuan faktual, konseptual, prosedural berdasarkan rasa ingin tahunya tentang ilmu pengetahuan, teknologi, seni, budaya, dan humaniora dengan wawasan kemanusiaan, kebangsaan, kenegaraan, dan peradaban terkait penyebab fenomena dan kejadian, serta menerapkan pengetahuan prosedural pada bidang kajian yang spesifik sesuai dengan bakat dan minatnya untuk memecahkan masalah. 3.1 Menganalisis fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan untuk menyatakan dan menanyakan tentang niat melakukan sesuatu, sesuai dengan konteks penggunaannya 4.Mengolah, menalar, dan menyaji dalam ranah konkret dan ranah abstrak terkait dengan pengembangan dari yang dipelajarinya di sekolah secara mandiri, dan mampu menggunakan metoda sesuai kaidah keilmuan 4.3 Menyusun teks lisan dan tulis untuk mengucapkan dan merespon ucapan selamat bersayap (extended), dan pemberitahuan (announcement) dengan memperhatikan fungsi sosial, struktur teks, dan unsur kebahasaan yang benar dan sesuai konteks. [English Module Page 2

3 II. Tujuan Pembelajaran Siswa diharapkan dapat: 1. Memahami. Perbedaan announcement dan descriptive text 2. Menganalisis isi text 3. Membuat text descriptive dan announcement Conceptual Map Text Descriptive text Announcement [English Module Page 3

4 A. DESCRIPTIVE TEXT Text structure: - Identification - Description Descriptive text is aimed to describe person, object or place. In a descriptive text, we usually use ADJECTIVES. Don t forget to put VERB or BE before adjectives. Grammar Review Subject + Be + Adj Example: -She is cheerful. -The lake is very deep. [English Module Page 4

5 Forming the Passive The passivization of active sentences involve these steps: The object in the active sentences move into the subject position in the passive sentence. The subject move to the end of the sentence and by is inserted before it the sentences now has an agent by phrase. The main verb is changed to its past participle form and the appropriate form of be is inserted before it. ACTIVE: boy. O a. Mary helped the S V PASSIVE: b. The boy was helped by Mary. S V ACTIVE: c. An accident happened. PASSIVE: d. - In the passive, the object of an active verb becomes the subject of the passive verb: the boy in (a) becomes the subject of the passive verb in (b). Notice that the subject of an active verb follows by in a passive sentence. The noun that follows by is called the agent In (b) Mary is the agent. (a) and (b) have the same meaning Only transitive verbs (verbs that can be followed by an object) are used in the passive. It is not possible to use intransitive verbs (such as happen, sleep, come, seem) in the passive. General Rules of Forming the Passive Active Passive Simple Present : V1 is/am/are + V3 Simple Past : V2 was/were + V3 Present Perfect : have/has + V3 have/has been + V3 Past Perfect : had + V3 had been + V3 Present Continuous : is/am/are + Ving is/am/are being + V3 [English Module Page 5

6 Past Continuous : was/were + Ving was/were being + V3 Future : will + V1 is/am/are going to + V1 will be + V3 is/am/are going to be + V3 Future Perfect : will have + V3 will have been + V3 Modal : modal + V1 modal be + V3 Modal Perfect : modal + have + V3 modal have been + V3 Put the verb into the correct form, present simple or past, active or passive 1. (somebody/cook) the breakfast yesterday? 2. The school gates (lock) at 6.00 p.m every evening. 3. The book (send) a week ago. 4. While I was on museum, my wallet (steal) from my bag. 5. The invitation (bring up) by my friend tomorrow. 6. Why John (resign) from the job? Didn t he enjoy it? 7. The team (interview) him right now. 8. The choir (conduct) by Mr. Smith now. 9. The student (punish) by the principal yesterday. 10. Water (consist) of hydrogen and oxygen. [English Module Page 6

7 Describing People Put the words into the correct group in the table. Facial Features Physical Appearance Personality [English Module Page 7

8 Describing Place Find the meaning of these following words. [English Module Page 8

9 Combine these following words in a form of noun phrases [English Module Page 9

10 [English Module Page 10

11 Let s do it! Now think about one of your friends. Describe your friend based on his/her physical appearance and personality! PROJECT Imagine that you are a tourist agent. Discuss one tourism destination with your group. Write a descriptive text about the place that you ve chosen. Create a creative tourist brochure with your group (min.200 words). [English Module Page 11

12 B. ANNOUNCEMENT [English Module Page 12

13 References Indonesia. Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Bahasa Inggris/ Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. Jakarta: Kementrian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, [English Module Page 13

14 [English Module Page 14