ABSTRACT. Keywords: Brand Image, Purchase Interest. i Universitas Kristen Maranatha

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1 ABSTRACT In an era of increasingly tight competition this brand image is needed by companies in shaping their identities on consumers and to differentiate from its competitors. And, the image of the brand to be one brand performance measures that are important today. Especially when the fight is so intense brand, brand image is used as a way to attract consumers to buy and help the company to survive in the long run. One of the existing car tire industry today. The number of competitors - a new competitor emerging to transform the existing pesaingan before her. Buying interest and purchasing decisions and product choices often been affected by the impulses of a psychological nature. The products supplied tire manufacturers the car was not designed to meet the functional needs, but also social and psychological needs. In connection with this, the researchers wanted to try to identify the variables that affect interest in buying the brand image BRIDGESTONE tires. From the results of the overall study and the results of the hypothesis suggests that brand image BRIDGESTONE tires determine consumer buying interest by 0.51%. because not all consumers are car riders and most of the female consumer. Keywords: Brand Image, Purchase Interest i

2 ABSTRAK Pada era persaingan yang semakin ketat ini citra merek sangat diperlukan oleh perusahaan dalam membentuk identitas diri mereka pada konsumen dan untuk membedakan dari para pesaingnya. Dan, citra merek menjadi salah satu ukuran kinerja merek yang penting dewasa ini. Apalagi pada saat pertarungan merek sudah demikian ketatnya, citra merek dipakai sebagai salah satu cara untuk menarik minat beli konsumen serta membantu perusahaan untuk bertahan dalam waktu jangka panjang. Salah satu industri ban mobil yang ada sekarang ini. Banyaknya pesaing pesaing baru yang bermunculan untuk mengeser pesaingan yang sudah ada sebelum nya. Minat beli serta keputusan pembelian dan pilihan produk seringkali dipegaruhi oleh dorongan-dorongan yang sifatnya psikologis. Produk-produk yang disediakan produsen ban mobil tersebut memang tidak dirancang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan fungsionalnya saja namun juga memenuhi kebutuhan sosial dan psikologi. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut, maka peneliti ingin mencoba untuk mengidentifikasi variable yang mempengaruhi minat beli terhadap citra merek ban BRIDGESTONE. Dari hasil penelitian secara keseluruhan dan dari hasil hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa citra merek ban BRIDGESTONE menentukan minat beli konsumen sebesar 0.51%. karena tidak semua konsumen merupakan pengendara mobilnya dan kebanyakan konsumen wanita. Kata kunci: Citra Merek, Minat Beli ii

3 DAFTAR ISI Abstrak... Kata Pengantar... Daftar Isi... Daftar Gambar... Daftar Tabel... i iii vi xiii xiv Bab 1 Pendahuluan 1.1 Latar Belakang Masalah Identifikasi Masalah Maksud dan Tujuan Penelitian Kegunaan Penelitian Bab II Kajian Pustaka, Kerangka Pemikiran, dan Pengembangan Hipotesis 2.1 Pemasaran Pengertian Pemasaran Bauran Pemasaran Pengertian Bauran Pemasaran Unsur Unsur Bauran Pemasaran Produk (Product) Harga (Price) Distribusi (Place) vi

4 Promosi (Promotion) Produk Bauran Produk Unsur Unsur Produk Kualitas Produk Klasifikasi Produk Barang Konsumen Barang Industri Merek Pengertian Merek Tingkatan Merek Manfaat Merek Karakteristik Merek Tujuan Merek Citra Merek (brand image) Pengukuran Brand Image Faktor Faktor Pembentuk Citra Merek (Brand Image) Komponen Brand Image (Citra Merek) Keuntungan Brand Image yang Kuat Minat Beli Pengertian Minat Beli Studi Pendahuluan vii

5 2.8 Kerangka Pemikiran Teoritis Rerangka Pemikiran Model Penelitian Perumusan Hipotesa Bab III Metodologi Penelitian 3.1 Jenis Penelitian Objek Penelitian Definisi Operasi Variabel Populasi dan Sampel Populasi Sampel Teknik Pengambilan Data Teknik Pengumpulan dan Pengolahan Data Uji Instrumen Penelitian Uji Validitas Uji Reliabilitas Uji Asumsi Klasik Uji Outlier Uji Normalitas Uji Heteroskedastisitas Uji Hipotesis Korelasi viii

6 Koefisien Korelasi Koefisien Determinasi Metode Analisis Data Bab IV Hasil Penelitian dan Pembahasan 4.1 Objek Penelitian Profil Responden Profil Responden Berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin Profil Responden Berdasarkan Jenis Usia Profil Responden Berdasarkan Jenis Pendapatan Per Bulan Tanggapan Responden Variabel X (Citra Merek) Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek ix

7 4.3.6 Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek x

8 Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Mengenai Pertanyaan Citra Merek Tanggapan Responden Variabel Y (Minat Beli) Tanggapan Responden Terhadap Minat Beli Tanggapan Responden Terhadap Minat Beli Tanggapan Responden Terhadap Minat Beli Tanggapan Responden Terhadap Minat Beli Tanggapan Responden Terhadap Minat Beli Uji Instrumen Penelitian Uji Validitas KMO (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin) Awal Rotated Component Matrix Awal KMO (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin) Akhir Rotated Component Matrix Akhir Uji Reliabilitas Indikator Pertanyaan Citra Merek Indikator Pertanyaan Minat Beli xi

9 4.6 Uji Asumsi Klasik Uji Normalitas Uji Outlier Uji Regresi Uji Hipotesis Uji Koefisien Determinasi Analisis BAB V Kesimpulan dan Saran 5.1 Kesimpulan Saran Keterbatasan Penelitian Daftar Pusaka... xvii Lampiran xii

10 DAFTAR GAMBAR Gambar 1 4P Dalam Bauran Pemasaran Gambar 2 Kerangka Pemikiran Teoritis Gambar 3 Rerangka Pemikiran Gambar 4 Model Penelitian xiii

11 DAFTAR TABEL Tabel 1 Top Brand Index Ban Mobil... 6 Tabel II Market Share Ban Mobil... 6 Tabel III Studi Pendahuluan Tabel IV Operasional Variabel Tabel V Skala Ordinal Tabel VI Profile Responden Berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin Tabel VII Profile Responden Berdasarkan Usia Tabel VIII Profile Responden Berdasarkan Pendapatan Per Bulan Tabel IX Mudah Mengenali Logo Ban BRIDGESTONE Tabel X Bentuk Logo Ban BRIDGESTONE Dapat dengan Mudah Dikenal dan Diingat Tabel XI Warna dari Ban BRIDGESTONE Dapat dengan Mudah Dikenali dan Diingat Tabel XII Huruf yang Digunakan Dalam Penamaan Ban BRIDGESTONE Mudah Dikenali dan Diingat Tabel XIII Tag Line/Slogan dari Ban BRIDGESTONE Mudah Dikenali dan Diingat Tabel XIV Persepsi Konsumen pada Perusahaan Ban BRIDGESTONE di Benak Konsumen Tabel XV Kualitas Produk Ban BRIDGESTONE yang Ada di Benak Konsumen Tabel XVI Pelayanan yang Diberikan Oleh Ban BRIDGESTONE yang Ada di Benak Konsumen xiv

12 Tabel XVII Kemudahan Dalam Mendapatan Produk Ban BRIDGESTONE yang Ada di Benak Konsumen Tabel XVIII Kepuasan yang Membuat Konsumen Menyukai Produk Ban BRIDGESTONE Tabel XIX Gaya Hidup yang Membuat Konsumen Menyukai Produk Ban BRIDGESTONE Tabel XX Tabel XXI Tabel XXII Daya Tahan Produk Ban BRIDGESTONE yang Membuat Konsumen Menyukai Produk Ban BRIDGESTONE Pemahaman Produk Ban BRIDGESTONE yang Membuat Konsumen Menyukai Produk Ban BRIDGESTONE Ketertarikan yang Membuat Konsumen Menyukai Produk Ban BRIDGESTONE Tabel XXIII Cakupan Penggunaan Produk Ban BRIDGESTONE Tabel XXIV Jenis Produk yang Menggunakan Ban BRIDGESTONE Tabel XXV Keunikan Merek yang Dimiliki Ban BRIDGESTONE Tabel XXVI Alternatif yang Ditawarkan Ban BRIDGESTONE Bila Produknya Kosong Tabel XXVII Keunggulan yang Dimiliki Ban BRIDGESTONE Daripada Produk Pesaing Tabel XXVIII Konsumen Dapat Melihat Contoh ban BRIDGESTONE yang Cocok Buat Mobilnya Di PD.Selamet Tabel XXIX Tingkat Niat Untuk Membeli Keberagaman Produk Ban BRIDGESTONE yang Ada Di PD.Selamet Tabel XXX Kompetitif Harga Ban BRIDGESTONE yang Ada Di PD.Selamet Tabel XXXI Ukuran ( kecil, sedang, besar ) Dari Ban BRIDGESTONE yang Ditawarkan Di PD.Selamet xv

13 Tabel XXXII Pilihan Merchandise Pelengkap atau Pengganti Dari ban BRIDGESTONE yang Ditawarkan Di PD.Selamet Tabel XXXIII Hasil KMO Awal Tabel XXXIV Hasil Rotated Component Matrix Awal Tabel XXXV Hasil KMO Akhir Tabel XXXVI Hasil Rotated Component Matrix Akhir Tabel XXXVII Hasil Uji Reliabilitas Citra Merek (Reliability Statistic) Tabel XXXVIII Hasil Uji Reliabilitas Citra Merek (Item Total Statistic) Tabel XXXIX Hasil Uji Reliabilitas Minat Beli (Reliability Statistic) Tabel XL Hasil Uji Reliabilitas Minat Beli (Item Total Statistic) Tabel XLI Hasil Uji Normalitas Tabel XLII Hasil Uji Outlier Tabel XLIII Hasil Uji Regresi (Anova) Tabel XLIV Hasil Uji Regresi (Coefficients) Tabel XLV Hasil Uji Hipotesis Tabel XLVI Hasil Uji Koefisien Determinasi xvi

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