THE CONVERSATIONAL IMPLICATURES USED BY THE MAIN CHARACTERS IN TWO BROKE GIRLS SERIAL MOVIE EPISODE ONE THESIS

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1 THE CONVERSATIONAL IMPLICATURES USED BY THE MAIN CHARACTERS IN TWO BROKE GIRLS SERIAL MOVIE EPISODE ONE THESIS BY : ARINI PARAMITHA DIAZWARA NIM STUDY PROGRAM OF ENGLISH DEPARTMENT OF LANGUAGES AND LITERATURES FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA 2015

2 THE CONVERSATIONAL IMPLICATURES USED BY THE MAIN CHARACTERS IN TWO BROKE GIRLS SERIAL MOVIE EPISODE ONE THESIS Presented to Universitas Brawijaya In partial fullfilment of the requirements For the degree of Sarjana Sastra BY : ARINI PARAMITHA DIAZWARA NIM STUDY PROGRAM OF ENGLISH DEPARTMENT OF LANGUAGES AND LITERATURES FACULTY OF CULTURAL STUDIES UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA 2015

3 ABSTRACT Diazwara, Arini Paramitha The Conversational Implicature Used By The Main Characters in Two Broke Girls Serial Movie Episode One. Study Program of English, Universitas Brawijaya. Supervisor: Yana Shanti Manipuspika; Co-supervisor: Tantri Refa Indhiarti Keywords: Implicature, Conversational Implicature, Generalized Conversational Implicature, Particularized Conversational Implicature, 2 Broke Girls. Human are social created, they need to communicate to share information or ideas. In communication people were required to be cooperatively to make success communication, but sometimes some people do not speak cooperatively, and then they do not speak into the point of utterances s meaning, it will makes the hearer feels confuse, then they try to imply the meaning, this phenomenon called implicature. This study attempts to analyze the conversational implicature on the dialogue of 2 Broke Girls movie based on Grice s theory. There are two problems being formulated namely: (1) What are the types of conversational implicature found in 2 Broke Girls serial movie and (2) What are the implied meaning of implicature found in the utterances of 2 Broke Girls serial movie? This study uses qualitative descriptive approach because the writer analyzes the utterances produced by the main characters in 2 Broke Girls serial movie. The type of this research belongs to document analysis since the writer used the movie s script as the data. In this research, the writer found that there are 30 utterances found in the dialogue of 2 Broke Girls serial movie. There are 10 utterances that contain Generalized Conversational Implicature, and there 20 utterances that contain Particularized Conversational Implicature. The result of the study is particularized implicature mostly occur in the utterances of this serial movie. Then, the writer explains the meaning based on the context of the uttrances that produced by the main characters. The writer suggests the next researchers conduct a reserch in serial movie or movie which has funny and unique implicture to make interesting analysis. It is hoped that the researchers or the students who are interested in studying implicature can get more knowledge about it.

4 ABSTRAK Diazwara, Arini Paramitha Implikatur Percakapan Oleh Pemeran Utama Pada Dialog Film Seri 2 Broke Girls Episode One. Program studi Sastra Inggris, Universitas Brawijaya. Pembimbing: (I) Yana Shanti Manipuspika (II) Tantri Refa Indhiarti Kata kunci: Implikatur, Implikatur percakapan, implikatur percakapan umum, implikatur percakapan khusus, 2 Broke Girls. Manusia adalah makhluk sosial. Mereka membutuhkan komunikasi untuk membagi informasi atau ide-ide. Dalam komunikasi manusia dituntut untuk kooperatif untuk membuat komunikasi sukses, tetapi terkadang beberapa orang tidak berbicara secara kooperatif, dan kemudian mereka tidak berbicara langsung pada inti arti dari kalimat mereka, itu akan membuat pendengar merasa bingung, maka mereka mencoba untuk menyiratkan makna, dan fenomena ini disebut studi implikatur. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk menganalisa makna tersirat dari suatu percakapan atau yang biasa disebut implikatur yang ada di film seri 2 Broke Girls dengan mengikuti teori dari Grice. Ada 2 permasalahan yang diamati yaitu: (1) apa saja jenis implikatur percakapan yang ditemukan di dalam dialog di film seri 2Broke Girls (2) apa makna dari implikatur percakapan yang ditemukan di dalam film seri 2 Broke Girls? Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif karena penulis menganalisis ucapan yang dihasilkan oleh karakter utama dalam 2 Broke Girls film serial. Jenis penelitian ini termasuk dokumen analisis karena penulis menggunakan naskah film sebagai data. Dalam penelitian ini, penulis menemukan ada 30 kalimat di dalam film seri 2 Broke Girls. Ada 10 kalimat di dalam dialog tersebut yang termasuk implikatur biasa, dan ada 20 kalimat yang termasuk dari implikatur spesial. Hasil dari penelitian adalah implikatur spesial lebih banyak terjadi di dalam dialog di film seri ini, dan itu menunjukkan bahwa implikatur spesial yang dimana memerlukan konteks tertentu ini adalah muncul untuk membuat adegan lucu. Penulis menyarankan para peneliti berikutnya melakukan penelitian dalam film seri atau film yang memiliki implikatur lucu dan unik untuk membuat analisis yang menarik. Diharapkan bahwa para peneliti atau mahasiswa yang tetarik untuk mempelajari implikatur bisa mendapat lebih banyak pengetahuan tentang hal itu.

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