MONITORING & EVALUATION OF POST-TSUNAMI TSUNAMI PERMANENT HOUSING IN ACEH & NIAS 2 nd

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1 MONITORING & EVALUATION OF POST-TSUNAMI TSUNAMI PERMANENT HOUSING IN ACEH & NIAS 2 nd nd Round Program UN-Habitat Architecture Dept. of Unsyiah

2 OBJECTIVES General: To support the acceleration of reconstruction & rehabilitation process in built-environment sector which was hardly damaged by earthquake & tsunami on December 26, Institutional: To enhance students learning about communitybased planning process and students participation in reconstruction & rehabilitation in Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam. METHODOLOGY Monitoring & evaluation were carried out by modified focus group discussion (FGD) methods, interviewing samples consisted of 5 respondents as representatives of 5 houses in a cluster with similar house types built by the same organization/institution, while respondents themselves consisted of women & men with various ages. Observation on building structure & construction quality were done by senior students from Architecture Dept. & Civil Engineering Dept. of Syiah Kuala University. Data s were assessed using questionnaires designed by UN- Habitat, Urban Planning Laboratory of Unsyiah, and Aceh Institute.

3 SURVEY AREA NO. SUBDISTRICT VILLAGE HOUSING PROGRAM SUPPORTED BY 1 Johan Pahlawan Panggong CRS 2 Johan Pahlawan Kuta Padang HABITAT FOR HUMANITY 3 Johan Pahlawan Seuneubok WORLD RELIEF 4 Johan Pahlawan Suak Nie TERRE DES HOMMES GERMANY 5 Johan Pahlawan Suak Ribee THE SALVATION ARMY 6 Johan Pahlawan Suak Sigadeng THE SALVATION ARMY 7 Johan Pahlawan Ujong Baroh WORLD VISION 8 Kuala Suak Puntong KJRG 9 Meureubo Meureubo HABITAT FOR HUMANITY 10 Meureubo Gunong Klieng KKSP aceh barat 11 Meureubo Langung CRS 12 Meureubo Langung HABITAT FOR HUMANITY 13 Samatiga Pucok Lueng CRS 14 Samatiga Cot Darat HABITAT FOR HUMANITY 15 Samatiga Gampong Cot SOS 16 Samatiga Suak Pandan ISLAMIC RELIEF 17 Samatiga Suak Seumaseh CRS 18 Samatiga Suak Timah WORLD VISION 19 Gampong Teungoh HABITAT FOR HUMANITY 20 Johan Pahlawan Suak Raya SOS

4 DRINKING WATER ACEH BARAT Water Supply for Drinking Water 5% 5% c. provide by the housing programme d. provided by the government f. provided by the person g. provided by other organization 80% aceh barat Provision of water supply for drinking water 40% 60% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% c. 50% d. 100%

5 BATHE WATER ACEH BARAT Water Supply To Bathe 5% c. provide by the housing programme d. provided by the government f. provided by the person 50% 35% g. provided by other organization aceh barat Provision of water supply to bathe (MCK) 35% 65% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% c. 50% d. 100%

6 SANITATION a. provision ACEH BARAT Drainage b. not provided 5% 5% c. provided by the housing programme d. provided by the government f. provided by the person 60% g. provided by other organization aceh barat 20% 5% ACEH BARAT Sanitation 5% 5% 55% b. not provided c. provided by the housing programme d. provided by the government f. provided by the person g. provided by other organization

7 SANITATION a. provision ACEH BARAT Septic-tank 15% b. not provided c. provided by the housing programme f. provided by the person 40% 35% g. provided by other organization aceh barat 35% 5% 5% ACEH BARAT Garbage 15% 40% b. not provided d. provided by the government e. provided by the community f. provided by the person

8 SANITATION a. provision ACEH BARAT House provided with shower and toilets? 20% 5% aceh barat 75% a. yes b. no d. only toilets

9 SANITATION b. work progress Progress of sanitation 60% 15% 15% b. 0% c. 50% d. 100% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% aceh barat Provision of garbage/sewage 20% 50% 25% 5% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% b. 0% c. 50% d. 100%

10 SANITATION c. public toilet/shower ACEH BARAT Are there any public toilets/shower? 40% a. yes 60% b. no aceh barat 67% ACEH BARAT Who provides public toilet? 8% 25% c. provided by the housing programme e. provided by the community g. provided by other organization

11 SURVEY AREA NO. SUBDISTRICT VILLAGE HOUSING PROGRAM SUPPORTED BY 1 Baitussalam Blang Krueng ISLAMIC RELIEF 2 Baitussalam Cadek PEMERINTAH DAERAH SULAWESI SELATAN 3 Baitussalam Klieng Cot Aron SAMARITAN S PURSE 4 Baitussalam Lam Ujong YAYASAN SOSIAL KREASI 5 Darussalam Lampeudaya OXFAM 6 Lhoknga Lamkruet LA FARGE 7 Lhoknga Meunasah Mesjid Lampuuk TURKISH RED CRESCENT 8 Baitussalam Kajhu Lambateung OXFAM 9 Mesjid Raya Lamnga SERASIH INDONESIA aceh besar 10 Peukan Bada Asoe Nanggroe UPLINK 11 Peukan Bada Kampong Baroe UPLINK 12 Peukan Bada Lam Geueu UPLINK 13 Peukan Bada Lam Geueu AL-INDAAD FOUNDATION 14 Peukan Bada Lam Asan UPLINK 15 Peukan Bada Lam Asan IOM 16 Peukan Bada Lam Isek UPLINK 17 Peukan Bada Lam Keumok UPLINK 18 Peukan Bada Lam Manyang UPLINK 19 Peukan Bada Lambaro Neujib UPLINK 20 Peukan Bada Lam Rukam UPLINK 21 Peukan Bada Lamteh UPLINK

12 DRINKING WATER ACEH BESAR Water supply for drinking water 67% c. provide by the housing programme d. provided by the government/pdam 5% f. provided by the person g. provided by other organization aceh besar Provision of w ater supply for drinking water 14% 43% 43% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% b. 0% c. 50% d. 100%

13 BATHE WATER ACEH BESAR Water supply to bathe (MCK) b. not provided 24% 52% c. provide by the housing programme d. provided by the government 5% 5% 5% f. provided by the person g. provided by other organization aceh besar Provision of w ater supply to bathe (MCK) 57% 33% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% b. 0% c. 50% d. 100%

14 SANITATION a. provision ACEH BESAR Drainage 19% 5% 19% b. not provided c. provide by the housing programme d. provided by the government 48% g. provided by other organization aceh besar 5% ACEH BESAR Sanitation 14% 48% 24% b. not provided c. provided by the housing programme d. provided by the government g. provided by other organization

15 SANITATION a. provision ACEH BESAR Septic-tank 19% 29% b. not provided 52% c. provided by the housing programme g. provided by other organization aceh besar 19% 19% 5% ACEH BESAR Garbage 38% b. not provided d. provided by the government e. provided by the community f. provided by the person g. provided by other organization

16 SANITATION a. provision ACEH BESAR House provided with shower and toilets? 14% a. yes b. no c. show er w ithout toilets d. only toilets aceh besar 67%

17 SANITATION b. work progress Progress of sanitation 29% 48% 14% b. 0% c. 50% d. 100% aceh besar Provision of garbage/sewage 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 19% 62% 19% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% b. 0% c. 50%

18 SANITATION c. public toilet/shower ACEH BESAR Are there any public toilets/shower? a. yes b. no 90% aceh besar 79% ACEH BESAR Who provides public toilet? 5% 11% 5% c. provided by the housing programme e. provided by the community g. provided by other organization

19 SURVEY AREA NO. SUBDISTRICT VILLAGE HOUSING PROGRAM SUPPORTED BY 1 Batee Kulam SERASIH INDONESIA 2 Batee Kulee SERASIH INDONESIA 3 Batee Pasi Beurandeh SERASIH INDONESIA 4 Kembang Tanjong Lancang GTZ 5 Kembang Tanjong Jeumerang TERRE DES HOMMES NETHERLAND 6 Kota Sigli Pante Tengoh HABITAT FOR HUMANITY 7 Kota Sigli Kramat Luar Lambeuso IOM 8 Kota Sigli Kramat Luar Cot U HABITAT FOR HUMANITY 9 Kota Sigli Kuala Pidie EMERGENCY ARCHITECT FRANCE 10 Kota Sigli Lampoih Krueng HABITAT FOR HUMANITY 11 Kota Sigli Pasi Pekan Baro EMERGENCY ARCHITECT FRANCE 12 Kota Sigli Pasi Rawa EMERGENCY ARCHITECT FRANCE 13 Kota Sigli Kramat Luar Tanjung Harapan EMERGENCY ARCHITECT FRANCE 14 Pante Raja Peurade UN-HABITAT pidie 15 Pante Raja Mesjid SAVE THE CHILDREN 16 Pidie Peukan Baro UN-HABITAT 17 Pidie Rawa Gampong UN-HABITAT 18 Simpang Tiga Cot Jaja ATLAS LOGISTIQUE 19 Simpang Tiga Kupula ATLAS LOGISTIQUE 20 Simpang Tiga Peukan Tuha BRR

20 DRINKING WATER PIDIE Water supply for drinking water 30% 15% b. not provided e. provided by the community 25% f. provided by the person 30% g. provided by other organization pidie Provision of water supply for drinking water 45% 35% 20% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% b. 0% c. 50% d. 100%

21 BATHE WATER PIDIE Water supply to bathe (MCK) 15% 15% 35% b. not provided d. provided by the government e. provided by the community 30% 5% f. provided by the person g. provided by other organization Provision of Water Supply to Bathe (MCK) pidie Pidie 65% 25% 0% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% b. 0% c. 50% d. 100% blank

22 SANITATION a. provision PIDIE Sanitation 5% b. not provided 85% c. provided by the housing programme e. provided by the community PIDIE Drainage pidie 5% 5% 80% b. not provided c. provided by the housing programme e. provided by the community g. provided by other organization

23 SANITATION a. provision PIDIE Septic-tank 20% 15% b. not provided 65% c. provided by the housing programme g. provided by other organization PIDIE Garbage 5% b. not provided pidie 15% 60% e. provided by the community f. provided by the person g. provided by other organization

24 SANITATION a. provision PIDIE House provided with shower and toilets? 25% a. yes b. no 5% 60% c. show er w ithout toilets d. only toilets pidie

25 SANITATION b. work progress Progress of Sanitation b. 0% Pidie 90% 5% 5% c. 50% d. 100% blank 0% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% Provision of Garbage / Sewage pidie Pidie 5% 65% 25% 5% b. 0% c. 50% d. 100% blank 0% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

26 SANITATION c. public toilet/shower PIDIE Are there any public toilets/shower? 40% a. yes b. no 60% PIDIE Who provides public toilet? 33% pidie 50% 8% 8% c. provided by the housing programme e. provided by the community g. provided by other organization

27 UNSYIAH - UN-Habitat Monitoring of 300 houses of about 30 organisations in 60 locations in Aceh Besar, Aceh Barat and Pidie. Subdistrict Drinking Water Bathe Water Sanitation Waste Facilities Water and Sanitation Condition 1 ACEH BESAR ACEH BARAT PIDIE Drinking Water (3 indicators) Water supply for drinking water, Source of drinking water, Provision of water supply for drinking water 0 = most need assistance Bathe Water (MCK) (2 indicators) Water supply to bathe (MCK), Provision of water supply to bathe (MCK) 1 = need more assistance Sanitation (2 indicators) Sanitation, Progress of sanitation 2 = need assistance Waste (4 indicators) Drainage, Septic-tank, Garbage/sewage, Provision of garbage/sewage 3 = mostly good Facilities (11 indicators) Drainage, Sanitation, Septic-tank, Garbage/sewage, Are there any public toilets/shower?, 24 TOILETS/SHOWER FORM 4_8_Who provides?, Physical status maintenance of public toilets/shower, Source of drinking water, House provided with shower and toilets, Position of bathroom, Drainage construction - = cannot observe

28 UNSYIAH - UN-Habitat Monitoring of 300 houses of about 30 organisations in 60 locations in Aceh Besar, Aceh Barat and Pidie Cluster District Subdistrict Village Drinking Water Bathe Water Sanitation Waste Facilities Water and Sanitation Condition Positive Replies (certainty of evaluation) 40 ABE_020 ACEH BESAR PEUKAN BADA LAM RUKAM PID_018 PIDIE SIMPANG TIGA (PIDIE) COT JAJA ABE_ ABE_ ABE_012 ACEH BESAR PEUKAN BADA LAM ASAN ACEH BESAR PEUKAN BADA LAM GEU EU ACEH BESAR PEUKAN BADA LAM GEU EU ABA_003 ACEH BARAT JOHAN PAHLAWAN SEUNEUBOK ABE_ ABE_ ABE_004 ACEH BESAR PEUKAN BADA LAM MANYANG BANDA ACEH MEURAKSA ASOI NANGGRO ACEH BESAR BAITUSSALAM LAM UJONG ABA_004 2 ABA_002 ACEH BARAT ACEH BARAT JOHAN PAHLAWAN SUAK NIE JOHAN PAHLAWAN KUTA PADANG PID_011 PIDIE KOTA SIGLI PASI PEUKAN BARO ABE_ ABA_017 ACEH BESAR PEUKAN BADA LAM ASAN ACEH BARAT SAMA TIGA SUAK PANDAN

29 6 ABA_006 ACEH BARAT JOHAN PAHLAWAN SUAK SIGADENG ABA_005 ACEH BARAT JOHAN PAHLAWAN SUAK RIBEE ABE_008 ACEH BESAR BAITUSSALAM KAJHU ABE_007 ACEH BESAR LHO'NGA MEUNASAH MESJID LAMPUUK ABE_006 ACEH BESAR LHO'NGA LAMKRUET ABE_001 ACEH BESAR BAITUSSALAM BLANG KRUENG ABA_008 NAGAN RAYA KUALA (NAGAN RAYA) SUAK PUNTONG ABE_011 ACEH BESAR PEUKAN BADA GAMPONG BARO PID_019 PIDIE SIMPANG TIGA (PIDIE) KUPULA ABE_016 ACEH BESAR PEUKAN BADA LAM ISEK ABE_005 ACEH BESAR DARUSSALAM LAM PEUDAYA ABA_015 ACEH BARAT SAMA TIGA GAMPONG COT ABE_003 ACEH BESAR BAITUSSALAM KLIENG COT ARON ABA_010 ACEH BARAT MEUREUBO GUNONG KLENG ABA_001 ACEH BARAT JOHAN PAHLAWAN PANGGONG PID_010 PIDIE KOTA SIGLI LAMPOIH KRUENG PID_005 PIDIE KEMBANG TANJUNG JEMEURANG PID_002 PIDIE BATEE KULEE ABA_021 ACEH BARAT SAMA TIGA GAMPONG TEUNGOH

30 18 ABA_019 ACEH BARAT SAMA TIGA SUAK TIMAH ABA_007 ACEH BARAT JOHAN PAHLAW AN UJONG BAROH PID_017 PIDIE PIDIE RAWA PID_014 PIDIE PANTE RAJA PEURADE PID_008 PIDIE KOTA SIGLI KRAMAT LUAR ABE_021 ACEH BESAR PEUKAN BADA LAMTEH ABE_019 ACEH BESAR PEUKAN BADA LAMBARO ABE_009 ACEH BESAR MESJID RAYA LAMNGA ABA_013 ACEH BARAT SAMA TIGA PUCOK LUENG ABA_012 ACEH BARAT MEUREUBO LANGUNG ABA_011 ACEH BARAT MEUREUBO LANGUNG PID_015 PIDIE PANTE RAJA MESJID PANTE RAJA PID_001 PIDIE BATEE KULAM ABA_009 ACEH BARAT MEUREUBO MEUREUBO PID_020 PIDIE SIMPANG TIGA (PIDIE) PEUKAN TUHA PID_016 PIDIE PIDIE PEUKAN BARO

31 22 ABE_002 ACEH BESAR 20 ABA_022 ACEH BARAT BAITUSSALA M CADEK JOHAN PAHLA WAN SUAK RAYA ABA_018 ACEH BARAT SAMA TIGA SUAK SEUMASEH PID_012 PIDIE KOTA SIGLI PASI RAWA PID_009 PIDIE KOTA SIGLI KUALA PIDIE PID_004 PIDIE KEMBANG TANJU NG LANCANG ABA_014 ACEH BARAT SAMA TIGA COT DARAT PID_013 PIDIE KOTA SIGLI KRAMAT LUAR PID_007 PIDIE KOTA SIGLI KRAMAT LUAR PID_006 PIDIE KOTA SIGLI PANTE TEUNGOH ABE_017 ACEH BESAR PEUKAN BADA LAMKEUMOK PID_003 PIDIE BATEE PASI BEURANDEH

32 Drinking Water (3 indicators) Water supply for drinking water, Source of drinking water, Provision of water supply for drinking water 0 = most need assistance Bathe Water (MCK) (2 indicators) Water supply to bathe (MCK), Provision of water supply to bathe (MCK) 1 = need more assistance Sanitation (2 indicators) Sanitation, Progress of sanitation 2 = need assistance Waste (4 indicators) Facilities (11 indicators) Drainage, Septic-tank, Garbage/sewage, Provision of garbage/sewage Drainage, Sanitation, Septic-tank, Garbage/sewage, Are there any public toilets/shower?, 24 TOILETS/SHOWER FORM 4_8_Who provides?, Physical status maintenance of public toilets/shower, Source of drinking water, House provided with shower and toilets, Position of bathroom, Drainage construction 3 = mostly good 4 = all good - = cannot observe